Rspec With Appium
Tutorial To Run Your First Test On LambdaTest
In this topic, you will learn how to configure and run your Rspec automation testing scripts with Appium on LambdaTest Real Device Cloud platform.
Objective
By the end of this topic, you will be able to:
- Run a sample automation script of Rspec for application testing with Appium on LambdaTest.
- Learn more about Desired Capabilities for Appium testing.
- Explore advanced features of LambdaTest.
All the code samples in this documentation can be found on LambdaTest's Github Repository. You can either download or clone the repository to quickly run your tests. View on GitHub
Pre-requisites
Before you can start performing Ruby automation testing with Appium, you would need to:
- You have access to LambdaTest username and accessKey. If you have not registered yet, you can do the same by visiting our website. You will be able to access the credentials in the LambdaTest Profile
- Install Ruby on your local system. Follow these instructions to install on different operating systems.
- MacOS
- Linux
- Windows
For macOS, you can run a Homebrew command like this:
brew install ruby
For Linux or Ubuntu, you can run a simple apt command like below:
sudo apt-get install ruby-full
For Windows, you can download from the official website.
- Ensure you have Dependency manager bundler installed. If not installed, you can install with the following command:
gem install bundler
Run your first test
1. Upload your application
Upload your iOS application (.ipa file) or android application (.apk file) to the LambdaTest servers using our REST API. You need to provide your Username and AccessKey in the format Username:AccessKey
in the cURL command for authentication. Make sure to add the path of the appFile in the cURL request. Here is an example cURL request to upload your app using our REST API:
Using App File from System:
curl -u "undefined:undefined" -X POST "https://manual-api.lambdatest.com/app/upload/realDevice" -F "appFile=@"/Users/macuser/Downloads/proverbial_android.apk"" -F "name="proverbial_app""
Using App URL:
curl -u "undefined:undefined" -X POST "https://manual-api.lambdatest.com/app/upload/realDevice" -F "url=:https://prod-mobile-artefacts.lambdatest.com/assets/docs/proverbial_android.apk" -F "name=Proverbial_App"
If you do not have any .apk or .ipa file, you can run your sample tests on LambdaTest by using our sample 🔗 Android app or sample 🔗 iOS app.
Response of above cURL will be a JSON object containing the
APP_URL
of the format - lt://APP123456789123456789 and will be used in the next step.
2. Clone the sample project
Clone the LambdaTest’s 🔗 LT-appium-ruby-rspec repository:
git clone https://github.com/LambdaTest/LT-appium-ruby-rspec
cd LT-appium-ruby-rspec
3. Set up your authentication
Make sure you have your LambdaTest credentials with you to run test automation scripts on LambdaTest. To obtain your access credentials, purchase a plan or access the Automation Dashboard. Then, set LambdaTest Username
and Access Key
in environment variables with following commands.
- Linux / MacOS
- Windows
export LT_USERNAME=undefined \
export LT_ACCESS_KEY=undefined
set LT_USERNAME=undefined `
set LT_ACCESS_KEY=undefined
4. Write your automation script
An automation script for the sample application available above has been provided here. Ensure to update the APP_URL
, username
and accesKey
in the code scripts before running the tests.
- Single Test
- Parallel test
server: "mobile-hub.lambdatest.com"
user: "LT_USERNAME" #Add your LambdaTest username here
key: "LT_ACCESS_KEY" #Add your LambdaTest accessKey here
common_caps:
"build": "RSpec Selenium Demo"
browser_caps:
-
"isRealMobile": "true"
"platform": "Android"
"deviceName": "Galaxy A31"
"platformVersion": "10"
"app": "APP_URL" #Add the app url here
server: "mobile-hub.lambdatest.com"
user: "LT_USERNAME" #Add your LambdaTest username here
key: "LT_ACCESS_KEY" #Add your LambdaTest accessKey here
common_caps:
"build": "RSpec Parallel"
"visual": false
"network": false
"console": false
app_caps:
-
"isRealMobile": "true"
"platform": "Android"
"deviceName": "Galaxy A31"
"platformVersion": "10"
"app": "APP_URL" #Add the app url here
-
"isRealMobile": "true"
"platform": "Android"
"deviceName": "Galaxy A32"
"platformVersion": "11"
"app": "APP_URL" #Add the app url here
-
"isRealMobile": "true"
"platform": "iOS"
"deviceName": "iPhone 13 Pro"
"platformVersion": "15.0"
"app": "APP_URL" #Add the app url here
Configure the test capabilities
You can update your custom capabilities in test scripts lambdatest.rb
. In this sample project, we are passing platform name, platform version, device name and app url (generated earlier) along with other capabilities like build name and test name via capabilities object. The capabilities object in the sample code are defined as:
- lambdatest.rb
caps={
"LT:Options" => {
"build" => "Ruby RSpec",
"name" => "Sample Test",
"platformName" => platform,
"isRealMobile" => isRealMobile,
"deviceName" => deviceName,
"platformVersion" => platformVersion,
"app" => app,
"w3c" => true
},
- You must add the generated APP_URL to the
"app"
capability in the config file. - You can generate capabilities for your test requirements with the help of our inbuilt Capabilities Generator tool.For more details, please refer to our guide on Desired Capabilities in Appium.
5. Execute your test case
- Run the following command to make sure that all the dependencies required for the test are installed.
bundle install
- Execute the following command to run single test on LambdaTest platform:
bundle exec rake single
In order to run parallel tests, run
bundle exec rake parallel
.
Your test results would be displayed on the test console (or command-line interface if you are using terminal/cmd) and on the 🔗 LambdaTest App Automation Dashboard.