How to use executeScript method of org.openqa.selenium.Interface JavascriptExecutor class

Best Selenium code snippet using org.openqa.selenium.Interface JavascriptExecutor.executeScript

Source:JavaScriptUtil.java

...36	//https://www.twolugs.com/37	public static void scrollIntoView(WebElement element, WebDriver driver)38	{39		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;40		js.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", element);41	}42	//Vertical scroll down by 600  pixels		43    //js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,600)");44	45	46	public static void verticalScrollDown(WebDriver driver)47	{   48		//Launching the Site.		49        driver.get("http://moneyboats.com/");			50     51        //Maximize window		52        driver.manage().window().maximize();53		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;54		js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,600)");55	}56	public static void scrollPageDown(WebDriver driver)57	{58		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;59		js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");60	}61/*********************************Flushing by changing Color*********************************************/	62	public static void flash(WebElement element, WebDriver driver)63	{64		65		//The method 'getCssValue("backgroundColor");' capture the color66		String bgcolor = element.getCssValue("backgroundColor");67		68		for(int i = 0; i < 50; i++)//Changing the color 50 times69		{70			changeColor("#000000", element, driver);//1-->Black-->#00000071			changeColor(bgcolor, element, driver);//2-->Going back bgcolor(backgroundColor72		}73	}74	75	public static void changeColor(String color,WebElement element,WebDriver driver)76	77	{78		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;79		js.executeScript("arguments[0].style.backgroundColor = '" + color + "'", element);80		try81		{82			Thread.sleep(2000);83		} catch (InterruptedException e) 84		{85			86			e.printStackTrace();87		}88	}89/******************************End Changing color*************************************************/	90	91	public static void drawBorder(WebElement element, WebDriver driver)92	{93		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;94		js.executeScript("arguments[0].style.border='3px solid red'", element);95	}96	97	//Capture title of the page98	//driver.getTitle();99	public static String getTitle(WebDriver driver)100	{   // //Creating the JavascriptExecutor interface object by Type casting101		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;102		String title = js.executeScript("return document.title;").toString();103		return title;104	}105	106	public static void clickElementByJS(WebElement element,WebDriver driver)107	{   // //Creating the JavascriptExecutor interface object by Type casting108		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;109		js.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", element);110		111	}112	113	114	public static void generateAlert(WebDriver driver,String message)115	{   // //Creating the JavascriptExecutor interface object by Type casting116		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;117		js.executeScript("alert('" + message +"')");118		119	}120	121	//refreshing page122	//driver.navigate().refresh();123	124	public static void refreshBrowserByJS(WebDriver driver)125	{    //Creating the JavascriptExecutor interface object by Type casting126		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;127		js.executeScript("history.go(0)");128		129	}130	131//==================================================================================132	133//JavaScriptExecutor is an Interface that helps to execute JavaScript 134//through Selenium Webdriver. JavaScriptExecutor provides two methods 135//"executescript" & "executeAsyncScript" to run javascript on the selected 136//window or current page.137	138/*139Summary:140JavaScriptExecutor is used when Selenium Webdriver fails to click on any 141element due to some issue....

Source:DebugMainMethod.java

...34	//https://www.twolugs.com/35	public static void scrollIntoView(WebElement element, WebDriver driver)36	{37		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;38		js.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", element);39	}40	//Vertical scroll down by 600  pixels		41    //js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,600)");42	43	44	public static void verticalScrollDown(WebDriver driver)45	{   46		//Launching the Site.		47        driver.get("http://moneyboats.com/");			48     49        //Maximize window		50        driver.manage().window().maximize();51		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;52		js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,600)");53	}54	public static void scrollPageDown(WebDriver driver)55	{56		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;57		js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");58	}59/*********************************Flushing by changing Color*********************************************/	60	public static void flash(WebElement element, WebDriver driver)61	{62		63		//The method 'getCssValue("backgroundColor");' capture the color64		String bgcolor = element.getCssValue("backgroundColor");65		66		for(int i = 0; i < 50; i++)//Changing the color 50 times67		{68			changeColor("#000000", element, driver);//1-->Black-->#00000069			changeColor(bgcolor, element, driver);//2-->Going back bgcolor(backgroundColor70		}71	}72	73	public static void changeColor(String color,WebElement element,WebDriver driver)74	75	{76		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;77		js.executeScript("arguments[0].style.backgroundColor = '" + color + "'", element);78		try79		{80			Thread.sleep(2000);81		} catch (InterruptedException e) 82		{83			84			e.printStackTrace();85		}86	}87/******************************End Changing color*************************************************/	88	89	public static void drawBorder(WebElement element, WebDriver driver)90	{91		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;92		js.executeScript("arguments[0].style.border='3px solid red'", element);93	}94	95	//Capture title of the page96	//driver.getTitle();97	public static String getTitle(WebDriver driver)98	{   // //Creating the JavascriptExecutor interface object by Type casting99		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;100		String title = js.executeScript("return document.title;").toString();101		return title;102	}103	104	public static void clickElementByJS(WebElement element,WebDriver driver)105	{   // //Creating the JavascriptExecutor interface object by Type casting106		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;107		js.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", element);108		109	}110	111	112	public static void generateAlert(WebDriver driver,String message)113	{   // //Creating the JavascriptExecutor interface object by Type casting114		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;115		js.executeScript("alert('" + message +"')");116		117	}118	119	//refreshing page120	//driver.navigate().refresh();121	122	public static void refreshBrowserByJS(WebDriver driver)123	{    //Creating the JavascriptExecutor interface object by Type casting124		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;125		js.executeScript("history.go(0)");126		127	}128	129//==================================================================================130	131//JavaScriptExecutor is an Interface that helps to execute JavaScript 132//through Selenium Webdriver. JavaScriptExecutor provides two methods 133//"executescript" & "executeAsyncScript" to run javascript on the selected 134//window or current page.135	136/*137Summary:138JavaScriptExecutor is used when Selenium Webdriver fails to click on any 139element due to some issue....

Source:JavaScriptUtility.java

...30	31	private  void changeColor(String color,WebElement element,WebDriver driver)32	{33		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;34		js.executeScript("arguments[0].style.backgroundColor='"+color+"'",element);35		36		try37		{38			Thread.sleep(2000);39		}40		catch(InterruptedException ie)41		{42			43		}44	}45	46	public  void navigateToWebsite(WebDriver driver,String url)47	{48		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;49		js.executeScript("window.location='"+url+"'");50	}51	52	public  void getPageTitle(WebDriver driver)53	{54		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;55		String title=js.executeScript("return document.title;").toString();56		System.out.println(title);57	}58	59	public  void enterText(WebDriver driver,String ID,String value)60	{61		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;62		js.executeScript("document.getElementById('"+ID+"').value='"+value+"'");63	}64	65	public  void click(WebDriver driver,WebElement element)66	{67		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;68		js.executeScript("arguments[0].click();",element);69	}70	71	public  void drawBorder(WebElement element,WebDriver driver)72	{73		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;74		js.executeScript("arguments[0].style.border='3px solid red'",element);75	}76	77	public  void generateAlert(WebDriver driver,String message)78	{79		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;80		js.executeScript("alert('"+message+"')");81	}82	83	public  void refreshBrowser(WebDriver driver)84	{85		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;86		js.executeScript("history.go(0)");87	}88	89	public  String getPageInnerText(WebDriver driver)90	{91		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;92		String PageText=js.executeScript("return document.documentElement.innerText;").toString();93		return PageText;94	}95	96	public  void scrollPageDown(WebDriver driver)97	{98		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;99		js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");100	}101	102	public  void scrollIntoView(WebDriver driver,WebElement element)103	{104		JavascriptExecutor js=(JavascriptExecutor)driver;105		js.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);",element);106	}107	108	109		110	111	112	113	114	115	116	117	118		119		...

Source:Frames.java

...26		driver.switchTo().frame("iframeResult");27		//driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/button")).click();28		29		// If driver instance was of Chrome Driver / any other browser , then I could have directly used 30		//executeScript() of JavaScriptExecutor Interface , as all browsers are implementing classes of that interface31	    // ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();32	    //driver.executeScript("myfunction()");33       // for WebDriver driver instance , we need to add JavaScriptExecutor castType to driver instance 34	 ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("myFunction()");35	 ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("arguments[0].style.border='3px solid red'", driver.findElement(By.id("mySubmit")));36		37	 // return to the default content 38		driver.switchTo().defaultContent();39		40		List<WebElement> frames =  driver.findElements(By.tagName("iframe"));41		System.out.println("the Total Number of Frames on the page are - " + frames.size());42		43		// display the IDs of the frames present 44		45		for(WebElement frame : frames)46			System.out.println(frame.getAttribute("id"));47		48		49		// If driver instance was of Chrome Driver / any other browser , then I could have directly used 50		//executeScript() of JavaScriptExecutor Interface , as all browsers are implementing classes of that interface51		// ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();52		//driver.executeScript("myfunction()");53		// for WebDriver driver instance , we need to add JavaScriptExecutor castType to driver instance 54		55		56		57		58		59	}60}...

Source:Example20_ScrollInSelenium.java

...39	in the context of  the currently selected frame or window40*/		41		42// to scroll vertically down -  to the bottom43		((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");4445		46		Thread.sleep(4000);4748		// to scroll vertically up -  to the top49		((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, - document.body.scrollHeight)");5051		Thread.sleep(4000);52		// to scroll down by mentioned number of pixels53		((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("window.scrollBy(0, 1500)");54		55		Thread.sleep(4000);56		//to scroll up by mentioned number of pixels57		((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("window.scrollBy(0, -1500)");58		59		Thread.sleep(4000);60		//to scroll to the position of the object mentioned61		((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[text()='Create Your Package']")));62		63		64		65	}
...

Source:javascriptexecuter.java

...21		driver.findElement(By.name("uid")).sendKeys("mngr377113");22		driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys("yzurEnY");23	24		// click action by javascriptexecutor interface25		js.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", button);26		driver.switchTo().alert().accept();27		28		// to generate alert window using javascriptexecutor, display message29		js.executeAsyncScript("alert('Welcome to selenium automation');");30		Thread.sleep(2000);31		driver.switchTo().alert().accept();32		33		// vertical scroll by 400 pixels34		//js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollBy(0,400)");35		36		Thread.sleep(3000);37		//refresh the browser38		js.executeScript("history.go(0)");39		40		//get inner text of a webpage41		//String text = js.executeScript("return document.documentElement.innerText;").toString();42	  //   System.out.println("Inner text of a webpage: "+text);43	     44	     // get title of a webpage45	     String text1 = js.executeScript("return document.title;").toString();46	     System.out.println("Title of a web page: "+text1);47		System.out.println("complete");48		49	}50}...

Source:Javascript_Runtime_Changes.java

...27		WebElement Email_editbox=driver.findElement(By.id("email"));28		29		30		//Disable Element31		js.executeScript("arguments[0].disabled=true;",Email_editbox);32		Thread.sleep(5000);33		34		//Enabled element35		js.executeScript("arguments[0].disabled=false;",Email_editbox);36		Thread.sleep(5000);37		38		39		//Hide element from webpage40		js.executeScript("arguments[0].style.visibility='hidden';",Email_editbox);41		Thread.sleep(5000);42		43		//Visibility of element44		js.executeScript("arguments[0].style.visibility='visible';",Email_editbox);45		Thread.sleep(5000);46		47		//Convert Single Selection dropdown to multiple selection dropdown48		js.executeScript("document.getElementById('month')"49				+ ".setAttribute('multiple','multiple')");50		51	}5253}
...

Source:A27_JavascriptExecutorTypeTest.java

...18		19		//interface== WebDriver, WebElement, JavascriptExecutor, TakesScreenshot20		21				//((TakesScreenshot)wd).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);22				//((JavascriptExecutor)wd).executeScript("", "")23		24		JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)wd;25		26		//js.executeScript("javascript", "e1","e2","e3");27		                     // "js",0,1,228		29		js.executeScript("arguments[0].value='chennai'", searchBox);30		31	}32}...

executeScript

Using AI Code Generation

1JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;2js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,1000)");3JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;4js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollBy(0,1000)");5JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;6js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");7JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;8js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");9JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;10js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");11JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;12js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollBy(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");13JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;14js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");15JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;16js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollBy(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");17JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;18js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");19JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;20js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollTo(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");21JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;22js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");23JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;24js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollBy(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");25JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;

executeScript

Using AI Code Generation

1JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;2js.executeScript("return document.readyState").equals("complete");3JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;4js.executeAsyncScript("return document.readyState").equals("complete");5JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;6WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.id("elementid"));7js.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", element);8JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;9WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.id("elementid"));10js.executeAsyncScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", element);11JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;12js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,250)", "");13JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;14js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollBy(0,250)", "");15JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;16js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");17JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;18js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollBy(0,document.body.scrollHeight)");19JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;20js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");21JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;22js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");23JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;24js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, -document.body.scrollHeight)");25JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;26js.executeAsyncScript("window.scrollTo(0, -document.body.scrollHeight)");

executeScript

Using AI Code Generation

1JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;2js.executeScript("arguments[0].setAttribute('style', 'background: yellow; border: 2px solid red;');", element);3js.executeScript("arguments[0].setAttribute('style', 'background: yellow; border: 2px solid red;');", element);4js.executeScript("arguments[0].setAttribute('style', 'background: yellow; border: 2px solid red;');", element);5js.executeScript("arguments[0].setAttribute('style', 'background: yellow; border: 2px solid red;');", element);6js.executeScript("arguments[0].setAttribute('style', 'background: yellow; border: 2px solid red;');", element);7js.executeScript("arguments[0].setAttribute('style', 'background: yellow; border: 2px solid red;');", element);8js.executeScript("arguments[0].setAttribute('style', 'background: yellow; border: 2px solid red;');", element);9js.executeScript("arguments[0].setAttribute('style', 'background: yellow; border: 2px solid red;');", element);

executeScript

Using AI Code Generation

1JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;2js.executeScript("window.scrollBy(0, 1500)");3js.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", element);4js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");5js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, 800)");6js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");7js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, 800)");8js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");9js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, 800)");10js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");11js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, 800)");12js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");13js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, 800)");14js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");15js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, 800)");16js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");17js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, 800)");18js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");19js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, 800)");20js.executeScript("window.scrollTo(0, document.body.scrollHeight)");

Selenium 4 Tutorial:

LambdaTest’s Selenium 4 tutorial is covering every aspects of Selenium 4 testing with examples and best practices. Here you will learn basics, such as how to upgrade from Selenium 3 to Selenium 4, to some advanced concepts, such as Relative locators and Selenium Grid 4 for Distributed testing. Also will learn new features of Selenium 4, such as capturing screenshots of specific elements, opening a new tab or window on the browser, and new protocol adoptions.

Chapters:

Upgrading From Selenium 3 To Selenium 4?: In this chapter, learn in detail how to update Selenium 3 to Selenium 4 for Java binding. Also, learn how to upgrade while using different build tools such as Maven or Gradle and get comprehensive guidance for upgrading Selenium.
What’s New In Selenium 4 & What’s Being Deprecated? : Get all information about new implementations in Selenium 4, such as W3S protocol adaption, Optimized Selenium Grid, and Enhanced Selenium IDE. Also, learn what is deprecated for Selenium 4, such as DesiredCapabilites and FindsBy methods, etc.
Selenium 4 With Python: Selenium supports all major languages, such as Python, C#, Ruby, and JavaScript. In this chapter, learn how to install Selenium 4 for Python and the features of Python in Selenium 4, such as Relative locators, Browser manipulation, and Chrom DevTool protocol.
Selenium 4 Is Now W3C Compliant: JSON Wireframe protocol is retiring from Selenium 4, and they are adopting W3C protocol to learn in detail about the advantages and impact of these changes.
How To Use Selenium 4 Relative Locator? : Selenium 4 came with new features such as Relative Locators that allow constructing locators with reference and easily located constructors nearby. Get to know its different use cases with examples.
Selenium Grid 4 Tutorial For Distributed Testing: Selenium Grid 4 allows you to perform tests over different browsers, OS, and device combinations. It also enables parallel execution browser testing, reads up on various features of Selenium Grid 4 and how to download it, and runs a test on Selenium Grid 4 with best practices.
Selenium Video Tutorials: Binge on video tutorials on Selenium by industry experts to get step-by-step direction from automating basic to complex test scenarios with Selenium.