How to use process method of Selenium Package

Best Selenium code snippet using Selenium.process

page_object.rb

Source:page_object.rb

...189        # platform method to get the value stored in a text field190        # See PageObject::Accessors#text_field191        #192        def text_field_value_for(identifier)193          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::TextField, 'input', :type => 'text') do |how, what|194            @browser.find_element(how, what).attribute('value')195          end196        end197        #198        # platform method to set the value for a text field199        # See PageObject::Accessors#text_field200        #201        def text_field_value_set(identifier, value)202          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::TextField, 'input', :type => 'text') do |how, what|203            @browser.find_element(how, what).clear204            @browser.find_element(how, what).send_keys(value)205          end206        end207        #208        # platform method to retrieve a text field element209        # See PageObject::Accessors#text_field210        #211        def text_field_for(identifier)212          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::TextField, 'input', :type => 'text')213        end214        #215        # platform method to retrieve all text field elements216        #217        def text_fields_for(identifier)218          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::TextField, 'input', :type => 'text')219        end220        #221        # platform method to get the value stored in a hidden field222        # See PageObject::Accessors#hidden_field223        #224        def hidden_field_value_for(identifier)225          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::HiddenField, 'input', :type => 'hidden') do |how, what|226            @browser.find_element(how, what).attribute('value')227          end228        end229        #230        # platform method to retrieve a hidden field element231        # See PageObject::Accessors#hidden_field232        #233        def hidden_field_for(identifier)234          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::HiddenField, 'input', :type => 'hidden')235        end236        #237        # platform method to retrieve all hidden field elements238        #239        def hidden_fields_for(identifier)240          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::HiddenField, 'input', :type => 'hidden')241        end242        #243        # platform method to set text in a textarea244        # See PageObject::Accessors#text_area245        #246        def text_area_value_set(identifier, value)247          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::TextArea, 'textarea') do |how, what|248            text_area = @browser.find_element(how, what)249            text_area.clear250            text_area.send_keys(value)251          end252        end253        #254        # platform method to get the text from a textarea255        # See PageObject::Accessors#text_area256        #257        def text_area_value_for(identifier)258          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::TextArea, 'textarea') do |how, what|259            @browser.find_element(how, what).attribute('value')260          end261        end262        #263        # platform method to get the text area element264        # See PageObject::Accessors#text_area265        #266        def text_area_for(identifier)267          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::TextArea, 'textarea')268        end269        #270        # platform method to retrieve all text area elements271        #272        def text_areas_for(identifier)273          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::TextArea, 'textarea')274        end275        #276        # platform method to get the currently selected value from a select list277        # See PageObject::Accessors#select_list278        #279        def select_list_value_for(identifier)280          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::SelectList, 'select') do |how, what|281            selected = nil282            @browser.find_element(how, what).find_elements(:tag_name => 'option').each do |o|283              if selected.nil?284                selected = o.text if o.selected?285              end286            end287            selected288          end289        end290        #291        # platform method to select a value from a select list292        # See PageObject::Accessors#select_list293        #294        def select_list_value_set(identifier, value)295          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::SelectList, 'select') do |how, what|296            select_list = @browser.find_element(how, what)297            select_list.find_elements(:tag_name => 'option').find do |option|298              option.text == value299            end.click300          end301        end302        #303        # platform method to return the select list element304        # See PageObject::Accessors#select_list305        #306        def select_list_for(identifier)307          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::SelectList, 'select')308        end309        #310        # platform method to retrieve all select list elements311        #312        def select_lists_for(identifier)313          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::SelectList, 'select')314        end315        #316        # platform method to click a link317        # See PageObject::Accessors#link318        #319        def click_link_for(identifier)320          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Link, 'a') do |how, what|321            @browser.find_element(how, what).click322          end323        end324        #325        # platform method to return a PageObject::Elements::Link object326        # see PageObject::Accessors#link327        #328        def link_for(identifier)329          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Link, 'a')330        end331        #332        # platform method to retrieve all link elements333        #334        def links_for(identifier)335          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Link, 'a')336        end337        #338        # platform method to check a checkbox339        # See PageObject::Accessors#checkbox340        #341        def check_checkbox(identifier)342          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::CheckBox, 'input', :type => 'checkbox') do |how, what|343            @browser.find_element(how, what).click unless @browser.find_element(how, what).selected?344          end345        end346        #347        # platform method to uncheck a checkbox348        # See PageObject::Accessors#checkbox349        #350        def uncheck_checkbox(identifier)351          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::CheckBox, 'input', :type => 'checkbox') do |how, what|352            @browser.find_element(how, what).click if @browser.find_element(how, what).selected?353          end354        end355        #356        # platform method to determine if a checkbox is checked357        # See PageObject::Accessors#checkbox358        #359        def checkbox_checked?(identifier)360          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::CheckBox, 'input', :type => 'checkbox') do |how, what|361            @browser.find_element(how, what).selected?362          end363        end364        #365        # platform method to return a PageObject::Elements::CheckBox element366        # See PageObject::Accessors#checkbox367        #368        def checkbox_for(identifier)369          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::CheckBox, 'input', :type => 'checkbox')370        end371        #372        # platform method to retrieve all checkbox elements373        #374        def checkboxs_for(identifier)375          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::CheckBox, 'input', :type => 'checkbox')376        end377        #378        # platform method to select a radio button379        # See PageObject::Accessors#radio_button380        #381        def select_radio(identifier)382          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::RadioButton, 'input', :type => 'radio') do |how, what|383            @browser.find_element(how, what).click unless @browser.find_element(how, what).selected?384          end385        end386        #387        # platform method to clear a radio button388        # See PageObject::Accessors#radio_button389        #390        def clear_radio(identifier)391          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::RadioButton, 'input', :type => 'radio') do |how, what|392            @browser.find_element(how, what).click if @browser.find_element(how, what).selected?393          end394        end395        #396        # platform method to determine if a radio button is selected397        # See PageObject::Accessors#radio_button398        #399        def radio_selected?(identifier)400          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::RadioButton, 'input', :type => 'radio') do |how, what|401            @browser.find_element(how, what).selected?402          end403        end404        #405        # platform method to return a PageObject::Eements::RadioButton element406        # See PageObject::Accessors#radio_button407        #408        def radio_button_for(identifier)409          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::RadioButton, 'input', :type => 'radio')410        end411        #412        # platform method to retrieve all radio button elements413        #414        def radio_buttons_for(identifier)415          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::RadioButton, 'input', :type => 'radio')416        end417        #418        # platform method to return the text for a div419        # See PageObject::Accessors#div420        #421        def div_text_for(identifier)422          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Div, 'div') do |how, what|423            @browser.find_element(how, what).text424          end425        end426        #427        # platform method to return a PageObject::Elements::Div element428        # See PageObject::Accessors#div429        #430        def div_for(identifier)431          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Div, 'div')432        end433        #434        # platform method to retrieve all div elements435        #436        def divs_for(identifier)437          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Div, 'div')438        end439        #440        # platform method to return the text for a span441        # See PageObject::Accessors#span442        #443        def span_text_for(identifier)444          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Span, 'span') do |how, what|445            @browser.find_element(how, what).text446          end447        end448        #449        # platform method to return a PageObject::Elements::Span element450        # See PageObject::Accessors#span451        #452        def span_for(identifier)453          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Span, 'span')454        end455        #456        # platform method to retrieve all span elements457        #458        def spans_for(identifier)459          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Span, 'span')460        end461        #462        # platform method to click a button463        # See PageObject::Accessors#button464        #465        def click_button_for(identifier)466          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Button, 'input', :type => 'submit') do |how, what|467            @browser.find_element(how, what).click468          end469        end470        #471        # platform method to retrieve a button element472        # See PageObject::Accessors#button473        #474        def button_for(identifier)475          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Button, 'input', :type => 'submit')476        end477        #478        # platform method to retrieve an array of button elements479        #480        def buttons_for(identifier)481          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Button, 'input', :type => 'submit')482        end483        484        #485        # platform method to return the text for a table486        # See PageObject::Accessors#table487        #488        def table_text_for(identifier)489          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Table, 'table') do |how, what|490            @browser.find_element(how, what).text491          end492        end493        #494        # platform method to retrieve a table element495        # See PageObject::Accessors#table496        #497        def table_for(identifier)498          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Table, 'table')499        end500        #501        # platform method to retrieve all table elements502        #503        def tables_for(identifier)504          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Table, 'table')505        end506        #507        # platform method to retrieve the text from a table cell508        # See PageObject::Accessors#cell509        #510        def cell_text_for(identifier)511          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::TableCell, 'td') do |how, what|512            @browser.find_element(how, what).text513          end514        end515        #516        # platform method to retrieve a table cell element517        # See PageObject::Accessors#cell518        #519        def cell_for(identifier)520          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::TableCell, 'td')521        end522        #523        # platform method to retrieve all table cell elements524        #525        def cells_for(identifier)526          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::TableCell, 'td')527        end528        #529        # platform method to retrieve an image element530        # See PageObject::Accessors#image531        #532        def image_for(identifier)533          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Image, 'img')534        end535        #536        # platform method to retrieve all image elements537        #538        def images_for(identifier)539          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Image, 'img')540        end541        #542        # platform method to retrieve a form element543        # See PageObject::Accessors#form544        #545        def form_for(identifier)546          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Form, 'form')547        end548        #549        # platform method to retrieve all forms550        #551        def forms_for(identifier)552          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Form, 'form')553        end554        #555        # platform method to retrieve the text from a list item556        # See PageObject::Accessors#list_item557        #558        def list_item_text_for(identifier)559          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::ListItem, 'li') do |how, what|560            @browser.find_element(how, what).text561          end562        end563        #564        # platform method to retrieve a list item element565        # See PageObject::Accessors#list_item566        #567        def list_item_for(identifier)568          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::ListItem, 'li')569        end570        #571        # platform method to retrieve all list items572        #573        def list_items_for(identifier)574          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::ListItem, 'li')575        end576        #577        # platform method to retrieve the text from an unordered list578        # See PageObject::Accessors#unordered_list579        #580        def unordered_list_text_for(identifier)581          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::UnorderedList, 'ul') do |how, what|582            @browser.find_element(how, what).text583          end584        end585        #586        # platform method to retrieve an unordered list element587        # See PageObject::Accessors#unordered_list588        #589        def unordered_list_for(identifier)590          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::UnorderedList, 'ul')591        end592        #593        # platform method to retrieve all unordered lists594        #595        def unordered_lists_for(identifier)596          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::UnorderedList, 'ul')597        end598        #599        # platform method to retrieve the text from an ordered list600        # See PageObject::Accessors#ordered_list601        #602        def ordered_list_text_for(identifier)603          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::OrderedList, 'ol') do |how, what|604            @browser.find_element(how, what).text605          end606        end607        #608        # platform method to retrieve an ordered list element609        # See PageObject::Accessors#ordered_list610        #611        def ordered_list_for(identifier)612          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::OrderedList, 'ol')613        end614        615        #616        # platform method to retrieve all ordered lists617        #618        def ordered_lists_for(identifier)619          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::OrderedList, 'ol')620        end621        #622        # platform method to retrieve the text from a h1623        # See PageObject::Accessors#h1624        #625        def h1_text_for(identifier)626          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h1') do |how, what|627            @browser.find_element(how, what).text628          end629        end630        631        #632        # platform method to retrieve the h1 element633        # See PageObject::Accessors#h1634        #635        def h1_for(identifier)636          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h1')637        end638        #639        # platform method to retrieve all h1 elements640        #641        def h1s_for(identifier)642          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h1')643        end644        #645        # platform method to retrieve the text from a h2646        # See PageObject::Accessors#h2647        #648        def h2_text_for(identifier)649          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h2') do |how, what|650            @browser.find_element(how, what).text651          end652        end653        654        #655        # platform method to retrieve the h2 element656        # See PageObject::Accessors#h2657        #658        def h2_for(identifier)659          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h2')660        end661        #662        # platform method to retrieve all h2 elements663        #664        def h2s_for(identifier)665          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h2')666        end667        #668        # platform method to retrieve the text from a h3669        # See PageObject::Accessors#h3670        #671        def h3_text_for(identifier)672          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h3') do |how, what|673            @browser.find_element(how, what).text674          end675        end676        677        #678        # platform method to retrieve the h3 element679        # See PageObject::Accessors#h3680        #681        def h3_for(identifier)682          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h3')683        end684        #685        # platform method to retrieve all h3 elements686        #687        def h3s_for(identifier)688          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h3')689        end690        #691        # platform method to retrieve the text from a h4692        # See PageObject::Accessors#h4693        #694        def h4_text_for(identifier)695          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h4') do |how, what|696            @browser.find_element(how, what).text697          end698        end699        700        #701        # platform method to retrieve the h4 element702        # See PageObject::Accessors#h4703        #704        def h4_for(identifier)705          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h4')706        end707        #708        # platform method to retrieve all h4 elements709        #710        def h4s_for(identifier)711          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h4')712        end713        #714        # platform method to retrieve the text from a h5715        # See PageObject::Accessors#h5716        #717        def h5_text_for(identifier)718          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h5') do |how, what|719            @browser.find_element(how, what).text720          end721        end722        723        #724        # platform method to retrieve the h5 element725        # See PageObject::Accessors#h5726        #727        def h5_for(identifier)728          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h5')729        end730        #731        # platform method to retrieve all h5 elements732        #733        def h5s_for(identifier)734          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h5')735        end736        #737        # platform method to retrieve the text from a h6738        # See PageObject::Accessors#h6739        #740        def h6_text_for(identifier)741          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h6') do |how, what|742            @browser.find_element(how, what).text743          end744        end745        746        #747        # platform method to retrieve the h6 element748        # See PageObject::Accessors#h6749        #750        def h6_for(identifier)751          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h6')752        end753        #754        # platform method to retrieve all h6 elements755        #756        def h6s_for(identifier)757          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Heading, 'h6')758        end759        #760        # platform method to retrieve the text for a paragraph761        # See PageObject::Accessors#paragraph762        #763        def paragraph_text_for(identifier)764          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Paragraph, 'p') do |how, what|765            @browser.find_element(how, what).text766          end767        end768        769        #770        # platform method to retrieve the paragraph element771        # See PageObject::Accessors#paragraph772        #773        def paragraph_for(identifier)774          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Paragraph, 'p')775        end776        #777        # platform method to retrieve all paragraph elements778        #779        def paragraphs_for(identifier)780          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Paragraph, 'p')781        end782        #783        # platform method to return the text for a label784        # See PageObject::Accessors#label785        #786        def label_text_for(identifier)787          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Label, 'label') do |how, what|788            @browser.find_element(how, what).text789          end790        end791        #792        # platform method to return a PageObject::Elements::Label element793        # See PageObject::Accessors#label794        #795        def label_for(identifier)796          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Label, 'label')797        end798        #799        # platform method to retrieve all label elements800        #801        def labels_for(identifier)802          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Label, 'label')803        end804        #805        # platform method to set the file on a file_field element806        # See PageObject::Accessors#file_field807        #808        def file_field_value_set(identifier, value)809          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::FileField, 'input', :type => 'file') do |how, what|810            @browser.find_element(how, what).send_keys(value)811          end812        end813        #814        # platform method to retrieve a file_field element815        # See PageObject::Accessors#file_field816        #817        def file_field_for(identifier)818          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::FileField, 'input', :type => 'file')819        end820        #821        # platform method to return an array of file field elements822        #823        def file_fields_for(identifier)824          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::FileField, 'input', :type => 'file')825        end826        #827        # platform method to click on an area828        #829        def click_area_for(identifier)830          process_selenium_call(identifier, Elements::Area, 'area') do |how, what|831            @browser.find_element(how, what).click832          end833        end834        #835        # platform method to retrieve an area element836        #837        def area_for(identifier)838          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Area, 'area')839        end840        #841        # platform method to return an array of area elements842        #843        def areas_for(identifier)844          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Area, 'area')845        end846        #847        # platform method to retrieve a canvas element848        #849        def canvas_for(identifier)850          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Canvas, 'canvas')851        end852        #853        # platform method to return an array of canvas elements854        #855        def canvass_for(identifier)856          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Canvas, 'canvas')857        end858        859        #860        # platform method to retrieve an audio element861        #862        def audio_for(identifier)863          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Audio, 'audio')864        end865        #866        # platform method to return an array of audio elements867        #868        def audios_for(identifier)869          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Audio, 'audio')870        end871        872        #873        # platform method to retrieve a video element874        #875        def video_for(identifier)876          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Video, 'video')877        end878        #879        # platform method to return an array of video elements880        #881        def videos_for(identifier)882          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Video, 'video')883        end884        885        #886        # platform method to retrieve a generic element887        # See PageObject::Accessors#element888        #889        def element_for(tag, identifier)890          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Element, tag.to_s)891        end892        #893        # platform method to retrieve a collection of generic elements894        # See PageObject::Accessors#elements895        #896        def elements_for(tag, identifier)897          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Element, tag.to_s)898        end899       #900        # platform method to return a svg element901        #902        def svg_for(identifier)903          find_selenium_element(identifier, Elements::Element, 'svg')904        end905 906        #907        # platform method to return an array of svg elements908        #909        def svgs_for(identifier)910          find_selenium_elements(identifier, Elements::Element, 'svg')911        end912 913        private914        915        def process_selenium_call(identifier, type, tag, other=nil)916          how, what, frame_identifiers = parse_identifiers(identifier, type, tag, other)917          switch_to_frame(frame_identifiers)918          value = yield how, what919          @browser.switch_to.default_content unless frame_identifiers.nil?920          value921        end922        def find_selenium_element(identifier, type, tag, other=nil)923          how, what, frame_identifiers = parse_identifiers(identifier, type, tag, other)924          switch_to_frame(frame_identifiers)925          begin926            element = @browser.find_element(how, what)927          rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchElementError928            @browser.switch_to.default_content unless frame_identifiers.nil?929            return build_null_object(identifier, type, tag, other)...

capabilities.rb

Source:capabilities.rb

...15      @selenium_browser = options[:url] ? :remote : @browser16      @selenium_opts = {}17    end18    def to_args19      [@selenium_browser, process_arguments]20    end21    private22    def process_arguments23      @selenium_opts[:listener] = @options.delete(:listener) if @options.key?(:listener)24      if @options.key?(:url)25        @selenium_opts[:url] = @options.delete(:url)26      else27        process_service(@options.delete(:service))28      end29      process_http_client30      process_browser_options31      process_capabilities32      Watir.logger.info "Creating Browser instance with Watir processed options: #{@selenium_opts.inspect}"33      @selenium_opts34    end35    def process_http_client36      http_client = @options.delete(:http_client) || Watir::HttpClient.new37      if http_client.is_a?(Hash)38        http_client = Watir::HttpClient.new(http_client)39      elsif !http_client.is_a?(Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Http::Common)40        raise TypeError, ':http_client must be a Hash or a Selenium HTTP Client instance'41      end42      unless http_client.is_a?(Watir::HttpClient)43        Watir.logger.warn 'Check out the new Watir::HttpClient and let us know if there are missing features you need',44                          ids: [:watir_client]45      end46      process_http_client_timeouts(http_client)47      @selenium_opts[:http_client] = http_client48    end49    def process_browser_options50      browser_options = @options.delete(:options) || {}51      process_w3c_capabilities(browser_options)52      case @browser53      when :chrome54        process_chrome_options(browser_options)55      when :firefox56        process_firefox_options(browser_options)57      when :safari58        process_safari_options(browser_options)59      when :ie, :internet_explorer60        process_ie_options(browser_options)61      end62    end63    def process_capabilities64      caps = @options.delete(:capabilities)65      unless @options.empty?66        Watir.logger.deprecate('passing unrecognized arguments into Browser constructor',67                               'appropriate keyword to nest all arguments',68                               ids: %i[unknown_keyword capabilities],69                               reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')70      end71      if caps72        @selenium_opts.merge!(@options)73      else74        caps = Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.send @browser, @options.merge(@w3c_caps)75      end76      @selenium_opts[:desired_capabilities] = caps77    end78    def deprecate_desired_capabilities79      return unless @options.key?(:desired_capabilities)80      Watir.logger.deprecate(':desired_capabilities to initialize Browser',81                             ':capabilities or preferably :options',82                             ids: [:desired_capabilities],83                             reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')84      @options[:capabilities] = @options.delete(:desired_capabilities)85    end86    def deprecate_url_service87      Watir.logger.deprecate('allowing Browser initialization with both :url & :service',88                             'just :service',89                             ids: [:url_service],90                             reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')91    end92    def process_http_client_timeouts(http_client)93      deprecate_client_timeout(http_client) if @options.key? :client_timeout94      deprecate_open_timeout(http_client) if @options.key? :open_timeout95      deprecate_read_timeout(http_client) if @options.key? :read_timeout96    end97    def deprecate_client_timeout(http_client)98      Watir.logger.deprecate(':client_timeout to initialize Browser',99                             ':open_timeout and/or :read_timeout in a Hash with :http_client key',100                             ids: [:http_client_timeout],101                             reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')102      timeout = @options.delete(:client_timeout)103      http_client.open_timeout = timeout104      http_client.read_timeout = timeout105    end106    def deprecate_open_timeout(http_client)107      Watir.logger.deprecate(':open_timeout to initialize Browser',108                             ':open_timeout in a Hash with :http_client key',109                             ids: %i[http_open_timeout capabilities],110                             reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')111      http_client.open_timeout = @options.delete(:open_timeout)112    end113    def deprecate_read_timeout(http_client)114      Watir.logger.deprecate(':read_timeout to initialize Browser',115                             ':read_timeout in a Hash with :http_client key',116                             ids: %i[http_read_timeout capabilities],117                             reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')118      http_client.read_timeout = @options.delete(:read_timeout)119    end120    def process_chrome_options(browser_options)121      @selenium_opts[:options] = browser_options if browser_options.is_a? Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Options122      @selenium_opts[:options] ||= Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new(**browser_options)123      process_args124      return unless @options.delete(:headless)125      @selenium_opts[:options].args << '--headless'126      @selenium_opts[:options].args << '--disable-gpu'127    end128    def process_firefox_options(browser_options)129      @selenium_opts[:options] = browser_options if browser_options.is_a? Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox::Options130      @selenium_opts[:options] ||= Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox::Options.new(**browser_options)131      if @options.key?(:profile)132        new = 'Initializing Browser with both :profile and :option'133        old = ':profile as a key inside :option'134        Watir.logger.deprecate new, old, ids: [:firefox_profile]135        @selenium_opts[:options].profile = @options.delete(:profile)136      end137      @selenium_opts[:options].args << '--headless' if @options.delete(:headless)138    end139    def process_safari_options(browser_options)140      @selenium_opts[:options] = browser_options if browser_options.is_a? Selenium::WebDriver::Safari::Options141      @selenium_opts[:options] ||= Selenium::WebDriver::Safari::Options.new(**browser_options)142      Selenium::WebDriver::Safari.technology_preview! if @options.delete(:technology_preview)143    end144    def process_ie_options(browser_options)145      @selenium_opts[:options] = browser_options if browser_options.is_a? Selenium::WebDriver::IE::Options146      @selenium_opts[:options] ||= Selenium::WebDriver::IE::Options.new(**browser_options)147      process_args148    end149    def process_service(service)150      service = deprecate_service_keywords if service.nil?151      @selenium_opts[:service] = case service152                                 when Hash153                                   return if service.empty?154                                   Selenium::WebDriver::Service.send(@browser, service)155                                 when Selenium::WebDriver::Service156                                   service157                                 else158                                   raise TypeError, "#{service} needs to be Selenium Service or Hash instance"159                                 end160    end161    def deprecate_service_keywords162      service = {}163      if @options.key?(:port)164        Watir.logger.deprecate(':port to initialize Browser',165                               ':port in a Hash with :service key',166                               ids: %i[port_keyword capabilities],167                               reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')168        service[:port] = @options.delete(:port)169      end170      if @options.key?(:driver_opts)171        Watir.logger.deprecate(':driver_opts to initialize Browser',172                               ':args as Array in a Hash with :service key',173                               ids: %i[driver_opts_keyword capabilities],174                               reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')175        service[:args] = @options.delete(:driver_opts)176      end177      service178    end179    def process_args180      args = if @options.key?(:args)181               deprecate_args182               @options.delete(:args)183             elsif @options.key?(:switches)184               deprecate_switches185               @options.delete(:switches)186             else187               []188             end189      args.each { |arg| @selenium_opts[:options].args << arg }190    end191    def deprecate_args192      Watir.logger.deprecate(':args to initialize Browser',193                             ':args inside Hash with :options key',194                             ids: %i[args_keyword capabilities],195                             reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')196    end197    def deprecate_switches198      Watir.logger.deprecate(':switches to initialize Browser',199                             ':switches inside Hash with :options key',200                             ids: %i[switches_keyword capabilities],201                             reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')202    end203    def deprecate_remote(browser)204      return unless browser == :remote205      Watir.logger.deprecate(':remote to initialize Browser',206                             'browser key along with remote url',207                             ids: %i[remote_keyword capabilities],208                             reference: 'http://watir.com/guides/capabilities.html')209      infer_browser210    end211    def infer_browser212      if @options.key?(:browser)213        @options.delete(:browser)214      elsif @options.key?(:capabilities)215        @options[:capabilities].browser_name.tr(' ', '_').to_sym216      elsif @options.key?(:options)217        @options[:options].class.to_s.split('::')[-2].downcase.to_sym218      else219        :chrome220      end221    end222    def process_w3c_capabilities(opts)223      @w3c_caps = {}224      return unless opts.is_a?(Hash)225      w3c_keys = %i[browser_version platform_name accept_insecure_certs page_load_strategy proxy set_window_rect226                    timeouts unhandled_prompt_behavior strict_file_interactibility]227      opts.each do |key, _val|228        next unless key.to_s.include?(':') || w3c_keys.include?(key)229        @w3c_caps[key] = opts.delete(key)230      end231    end232    def deprecate_options_capabilities233      return unless @options.key?(:capabilities) && @options.key?(:options)234      old = 'initializing Browser with both options and capabilities'235      new = 'Hash with :options, Selenium Options instance with :options or' \236'Selenium Capabilities instance with :capabilities'...

server.rb

Source:server.rb

...15# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY16# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the17# specific language governing permissions and limitations18# under the License.19require 'childprocess'20require 'selenium/webdriver/common/socket_poller'21require 'net/http'22module Selenium23  #24  # Wraps the remote server jar25  #26  # Usage:27  #28  #   server = Selenium::Server.new('/path/to/selenium-server-standalone.jar')29  #   server.start30  #31  # Automatically download the given version:32  #33  #   server = Selenium::Server.get '2.6.0'34  #   server.start35  #36  # or the latest version:37  #38  #   server = Selenium::Server.get :latest39  #   server.start40  #41  # Run the server in the background:42  #43  #   server = Selenium::Server.new(jar, :background => true)44  #   server.start45  #46  # Add additional arguments:47  #48  #   server = Selenium::Server.new(jar)49  #   server << ["--additional", "args"]50  #   server.start51  #52  class Server53    class Error < StandardError; end54    CL_RESET = WebDriver::Platform.windows? ? '' : "\r\e[0K"55    def self.get(required_version, opts = {})56      new(download(required_version), opts)57    end58    #59    # Download the given version of the selenium-server-standalone jar.60    #61    class << self62      def download(required_version)63        required_version = latest if required_version == :latest64        download_file_name = "selenium-server-standalone-#{required_version}.jar"65        return download_file_name if File.exist? download_file_name66        begin67          open(download_file_name, 'wb') do |destination|68            net_http.start('selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com') do |http|69              resp = http.request_get("/#{required_version[/(\d+\.\d+)\./, 1]}/#{download_file_name}") do |response|70                total = response.content_length71                progress = 072                segment_count = 073                response.read_body do |segment|74                  progress += segment.length75                  segment_count += 176                  if segment_count % 15 == 077                    percent = (progress.to_f / total.to_f) * 10078                    print "#{CL_RESET}Downloading #{download_file_name}: #{percent.to_i}% (#{progress} / #{total})"79                    segment_count = 080                  end81                  destination.write(segment)82                end83              end84              unless resp.is_a? Net::HTTPSuccess85                raise Error, "#{resp.code} for #{download_file_name}"86              end87            end88          end89        rescue90          FileUtils.rm download_file_name if File.exist? download_file_name91          raise92        end93        download_file_name94      end95      #96      # Ask Google Code what the latest selenium-server-standalone version is.97      #98      def latest99        require 'rexml/document'100        net_http.start('selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com') do |http|101          REXML::Document.new(http.get('/').body).root.get_elements('//Contents/Key').map do |e|102            e.text[/selenium-server-standalone-(\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\.jar/, 1]103          end.compact.max104        end105      end106      def net_http107        http_proxy = ENV['http_proxy'] || ENV['HTTP_PROXY']108        if http_proxy109          http_proxy = "http://#{http_proxy}" unless http_proxy.start_with?('http://')110          uri = URI.parse(http_proxy)111          Net::HTTP::Proxy(uri.host, uri.port)112        else113          Net::HTTP114        end115      end116    end117    #118    # The server port119    #120    attr_accessor :port121    #122    # The server timeout123    #124    attr_accessor :timeout125    #126    # Whether to launch the server in the background127    #128    attr_accessor :background129    #130    # Path to log file, or 'true' for stdout.131    #132    attr_accessor :log133    #134    # @param [String] jar Path to the server jar.135    # @param [Hash] opts the options to create the server process with136    #137    # @option opts [Integer] :port Port the server should listen on (default: 4444).138    # @option opts [Integer] :timeout Seconds to wait for server launch/shutdown (default: 30)139    # @option opts [true,false] :background Run the server in the background (default: false)140    # @option opts [true,false,String] :log Either a path to a log file,141    #                                      or true to pass server log to stdout.142    # @raise [Errno::ENOENT] if the jar file does not exist143    #144    def initialize(jar, opts = {})145      raise Errno::ENOENT, jar unless File.exist?(jar)146      @jar        = jar147      @host       = '127.0.0.1'148      @port       = opts.fetch(:port, 4444)149      @timeout    = opts.fetch(:timeout, 30)150      @background = opts.fetch(:background, false)151      @log        = opts[:log]152      @additional_args = []153    end154    def start155      process.start156      poll_for_service157      process.wait unless @background158    end159    def stop160      begin161        Net::HTTP.get(@host, '/selenium-server/driver/?cmd=shutDownSeleniumServer', @port)162      rescue Errno::ECONNREFUSED163      end164      stop_process if @process165      poll_for_shutdown166      @log_file.close if @log_file167    end168    def webdriver_url169      "http://#{@host}:#{@port}/wd/hub"170    end171    def <<(arg)172      if arg.is_a?(Array)173        @additional_args += arg174      else175        @additional_args << arg.to_s176      end177    end178    private179    def stop_process180      return unless @process.alive?181      begin182        @process.poll_for_exit(5)183      rescue ChildProcess::TimeoutError184        @process.stop185      end186    rescue Errno::ECHILD187      # already dead188    ensure189      @process = nil190    end191    def process192      @process ||= (193        # extract any additional_args that start with -D as options194        properties = @additional_args.dup - @additional_args.delete_if { |arg| arg[/^-D/] }195        server_command = ['java'] + properties + ['-jar', @jar, '-port', @port.to_s] + @additional_args196        cp = ChildProcess.build(*server_command)197        WebDriver.logger.debug("Executing Process #{server_command}")198        io = cp.io199        if @log.is_a?(String)200          @log_file = File.open(@log, 'w')201          io.stdout = io.stderr = @log_file202        elsif @log203          io.inherit!204        end205        cp.detach = @background206        cp...

server_spec.rb

Source:server_spec.rb

1require File.expand_path('../webdriver/spec_helper', __FILE__)2require 'selenium/server'3describe Selenium::Server do4  let(:mock_process) { double(ChildProcess).as_null_object }5  let(:mock_poller)  { double("SocketPoller", :connected? => true, :closed? => true)}6  it "raises an error if the jar file does not exist" do7    lambda {8      Selenium::Server.new("doesnt-exist.jar")9    }.should raise_error(Errno::ENOENT)10  end11  it "uses the given jar file and port" do12    File.should_receive(:exist?).with("selenium-server-test.jar").and_return(true)13    ChildProcess.should_receive(:build).14                 with("java", "-jar", "selenium-server-test.jar", "-port", "1234").15                 and_return(mock_process)16    server = Selenium::Server.new("selenium-server-test.jar", :port => 1234, :background => true)17    server.stub(:socket).and_return(mock_poller)18    server.start19  end20  it "waits for the server process by default" do21    File.should_receive(:exist?).with("selenium-server-test.jar").and_return(true)22    ChildProcess.should_receive(:build).23                 with("java", "-jar", "selenium-server-test.jar", "-port", "4444").24                 and_return(mock_process)25    server = Selenium::Server.new("selenium-server-test.jar")26    server.stub(:socket).and_return(mock_poller)27    mock_process.should_receive(:wait)28    server.start29  end30  it "adds additional args" do31    File.should_receive(:exist?).with("selenium-server-test.jar").and_return(true)32    ChildProcess.should_receive(:build).33                 with("java", "-jar", "selenium-server-test.jar", "-port", "4444", "foo", "bar").34                 and_return(mock_process)35    server = Selenium::Server.new("selenium-server-test.jar", :background => true)36    server.stub(:socket).and_return(mock_poller)37    server << ["foo", "bar"]38    server.start39  end40  it "downloads the specified version from the selenium site" do41    required_version = '10.2.0'42    expected_download_file_name = "selenium-server-standalone-#{required_version}.jar"43    stub_request(:get, "http://selenium-release.storage.googleapis.com/10.2/selenium-server-standalone-10.2.0.jar").to_return(:body => "this is pretending to be a jar file for testing purposes")44    begin45      actual_download_file_name = Selenium::Server.download(required_version)46      actual_download_file_name.should == expected_download_file_name47      File.should exist(expected_download_file_name)48    ensure...

selenium_webdriver_phantomjs_monkey_patch.rb

Source:selenium_webdriver_phantomjs_monkey_patch.rb

...16    true17  end18end19##20# Don't start new PhantomJS process21#22Selenium::WebDriver::PhantomJS::Service.class_eval do23  def start(args = [])24    require 'selenium/webdriver/common'25    if @process && @process.alive?26      raise "already started: #{@uri.inspect} #{@executable.inspect}"27    end28    puts "Starting monkey-patched PhantomJS Selenium Webdriver"29    # @process = create_process(args)30    # @process.start31    socket_poller = Selenium::WebDriver::SocketPoller.new Selenium::WebDriver::Platform.localhost, @uri.port, Selenium::WebDriver::PhantomJS::Service::START_TIMEOUT32    unless socket_poller.connected?33      raise Selenium::WebDriver::Error::WebDriverError, "unable to connect to phantomjs @ #{@uri} after #{Selenium::WebDriver::PhantomJS::Service::START_TIMEOUT} seconds"34    end35    Selenium::WebDriver::Platform.exit_hook { stop } # make sure we don't leave the server running36  end37end...

process

Using AI Code Generation

1    selenium = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.google.com", 10000)2    selenium = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.google.com", 10000)3    selenium = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.google.com", 10000)4    selenium = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.google.com", 10000)

process

Using AI Code Generation

1    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)2    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)3    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)4    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)

process

Using AI Code Generation

1selenium.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "Hello World"2selenium.find_element(:name, "btnG").click3driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "Hello World"4driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click5driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "Hello World"6driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click7driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "Hello World"8driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click9driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "Hello World"10driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click11driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "Hello World"12driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click13driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "Hello World"14driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click

process

Using AI Code Generation

1    @driver.get(@base_url + "/")2    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").clear3    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "selenium"4    @driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click5    @driver.find_element(:link, "Selenium - Web Browser Automation").click6    @driver.get(@base_url + "/")7    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").clear8    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "selenium"9    @driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click10    @driver.find_element(:link, "Selenium - Web Browser Automation").click11    @driver.get(@base_url + "/")12    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").clear13    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "selenium"14    @driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click

process

Using AI Code Generation

1driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'2driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click3driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'4driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click5driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'6driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click7driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'8driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click9    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.google.com", 10000)

process

Using AI Code Generation

1    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)2    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)3    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)4    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)

process

Using AI Code Generation

1    selenium = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.google.com", 10000)2    selenium = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.google.com", 10000)3    selenium = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.google.com", 10000)4    selenium = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*firefox", "http://www.google.com", 10000)

process

Using AI Code Generation

1driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'2driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click3driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'4driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click5driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'6driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click7driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'8driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click9    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)10    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)11    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)12    sel = Selenium::SeleniumDriver.new("localhost", 4444, "*iexplore", "http://www.google.com", 10000)

process

Using AI Code Generation

1    @driver.get(@base_url + "/")2    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").clear3    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "selenium"4    @driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click5    @driver.find_element(:link, "Selenium - Web Browser Automation").click6    @driver.get(@base_url + "/")7    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").clear8    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "selenium"9    @driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click10    @driver.find_element(:link, "Selenium - Web Browser Automation").click11    @driver.get(@base_url + "/")12    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").clear13    @driver.find_element(:name, "q").send_keys "selenium"14    @driver.find_element(:name, "btnG").click

process

Using AI Code Generation

1driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'2driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click3driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'4driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click5driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'6driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click7driver.find_element(:name, 'q').send_keys 'Selenium'8driver.find_element(:name, 'btnG').click

Automation Testing Tutorials

Learn to execute automation testing from scratch with LambdaTest Learning Hub. Right from setting up the prerequisites to run your first automation test, to following best practices and diving deeper into advanced test scenarios. LambdaTest Learning Hubs compile a list of step-by-step guides to help you be proficient with different test automation frameworks i.e. Selenium, Cypress, TestNG etc.