Unlock 30% off on Manual Testing Annual Plans this Holiday Season.

Copied to Clipboard!

How to use locate method of com.intuit.karate.robot.MissingElement class

Best Karate code snippet using com.intuit.karate.robot.MissingElement.locate

Source:RobotBase.java

...350        return highlight ? highlightDuration : -1;351    }352    @Override353    public Element input(String locator, String value) {354        return locate(locator).input(value);355    }356    @Override357    public byte[] screenshot() {358        return screenshot(screen);359    }360    @Override361    public byte[] screenshotActive() {362        return getActive().screenshot();363    }364    public byte[] screenshot(int x, int y, int width, int height) {365        return screenshot(new Region(this, x, y, width, height));366    }367    public byte[] screenshot(Region region) {368        BufferedImage image = region.capture();369        byte[] bytes = OpenCvUtils.toBytes(image);370        context.embed(bytes, "image/png");371        return bytes;372    }373    @Override374    public Robot move(int x, int y) {375        robot.mouseMove(x, y);376        return this;377    }378    @Override379    public Robot click(int x, int y) {380        return move(x, y).click();381    }382    @Override383    public Element highlight(String locator) {384        return locate(Config.DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_DURATION, getSearchRoot(), locator);385    }386    @Override387    public List<Element> highlightAll(String locator) {388        return locateAll(Config.DEFAULT_HIGHLIGHT_DURATION, getSearchRoot(), locator);389    }390    @Override391    public Element focus(String locator) {392        return locate(getHighlightDuration(), getSearchRoot(), locator).focus();393    }394    @Override395    public Element locate(String locator) {396        return locate(getHighlightDuration(), getSearchRoot(), locator);397    }398    @Override399    public List<Element> locateAll(String locator) {400        return locateAll(getHighlightDuration(), getSearchRoot(), locator);401    }402    @Override403    public boolean exists(String locator) {404        return optional(locator).isPresent();405    }406    @Override407    public Element optional(String locator) {408        return optional(getSearchRoot(), locator);409    }410    @Override411    public boolean windowExists(String locator) {412        return windowOptional(locator).isPresent();413    }414    @Override415    public Element windowOptional(String locator) {416        return waitForWindowOptional(locator, false);417    }418    @Override419    public Element waitForWindowOptional(String locator) {420        return waitForWindowOptional(locator, true);421    }422    protected Element waitForWindowOptional(String locator, boolean retry) {423        Element prevWindow = currentWindow;424        Element window = window(locator, retry, false); // will update currentWindow     425        currentWindow = prevWindow; // so we reset it426        if (window == null) {427            return new MissingElement(this);428        }429        // note that currentWindow will NOT point to the new window located430        return window;431    }432    protected Element optional(Element searchRoot, String locator) {433        Element found = locateImageOrElement(searchRoot, locator);434        if (found == null) {435            logger.warn("element does not exist: {}", locator);436            return new MissingElement(this);437        }438        if (highlight) {439            found.highlight();440        }441        return found;442    }443    protected Element locate(int duration, Element searchRoot, String locator) {444        Element found;445        if (retryEnabled) {446            found = retryForAny(true, searchRoot, locator);447        } else {448            found = locateImageOrElement(searchRoot, locator);449            if (found == null) {450                String message = "cannot locate: '" + locator + "' (" + searchRoot.getDebugString() + ")";451                logger.error(message);452                throw new RuntimeException(message);453            }454            if (duration > 0) {455                found.getRegion().highlight(duration);456            }457        }458        return found;459    }460    protected List<Element> locateAll(int duration, Element searchRoot, String locator) {461        List<Element> found;462        if (locator.endsWith(".png")) {463            found = locateAllImages(searchRoot, locator);464        } else if (locator.startsWith("{")) {465            found = locateAllText(searchRoot, locator);466        } else {467            found = locateAllInternal(searchRoot, locator);468        }469        if (duration > 0) {470            RobotUtils.highlightAll(searchRoot.getRegion(), found, duration, false);471        }472        return found;473    }474    @Override475    public Element move(String locator) {476        return locate(getHighlightDuration(), getSearchRoot(), locator).move();477    }478    @Override479    public Element click(String locator) {480        return locate(getHighlightDuration(), getSearchRoot(), locator).click();481    }482    @Override483    public Element select(String locator) {484        return locate(getHighlightDuration(), getSearchRoot(), locator).select();485    }486    @Override487    public Element press(String locator) {488        return locate(getHighlightDuration(), getSearchRoot(), locator).press();489    }490    @Override491    public Element release(String locator) {492        return locate(getHighlightDuration(), getSearchRoot(), locator).release();493    }494    private StringUtils.Pair parseOcr(String raw) { // TODO make object495        int pos = raw.indexOf('}');496        String lang = raw.substring(1, pos);497        if (lang.length() < 2) {498            lang = lang + tessLang;499        }500        String text = raw.substring(pos + 1);501        return StringUtils.pair(lang, text);502    }503    public List<Element> locateAllText(Element searchRoot, String path) {504        StringUtils.Pair pair = parseOcr(path);505        String lang = pair.left;506        boolean negative = lang.charAt(0) == '-';507        if (negative) {508            lang = lang.substring(1);509        }510        String text = pair.right;511        return Tesseract.findAll(this, lang, searchRoot.getRegion(), text, negative);512    }513    public Element locateText(Element searchRoot, String path) {514        StringUtils.Pair pair = parseOcr(path);515        String lang = pair.left;516        boolean negative = lang.charAt(0) == '-';517        if (negative) {518            lang = lang.substring(1);519        }520        String text = pair.right;521        return Tesseract.find(this, lang, searchRoot.getRegion(), text, negative);522    }523    private static class PathAndStrict {524        final int strictness;525        final String path;526        public PathAndStrict(String path) {527            int pos = path.indexOf(':');528            if (pos > 0 && pos < 3) {529                strictness = Integer.valueOf(path.substring(0, pos));530                this.path = path.substring(pos + 1);531            } else {532                strictness = 10;533                this.path = path;534            }535        }536    }537    public List<Element> locateAllImages(Element searchRoot, String path) {538        PathAndStrict ps = new PathAndStrict(path);539        List<Region> found = OpenCvUtils.findAll(ps.strictness, this, searchRoot.getRegion(), readBytes(ps.path), true);540        List<Element> list = new ArrayList(found.size());541        for (Region region : found) {542            list.add(new ImageElement(region));543        }544        return list;545    }546    public Element locateImage(Region region, String path) {547        PathAndStrict ps = new PathAndStrict(path);548        return locateImage(region, ps.strictness, readBytes(ps.path));549    }550    public Element locateImage(Region searchRegion, int strictness, byte[] bytes) {551        Region region = OpenCvUtils.find(strictness, this, searchRegion, bytes, true);552        if (region == null) {553            return null;554        }555        return new ImageElement(region);556    }557    @Override558    public Element window(String title) {559        return window(title, true, true);560    }561    private Element window(String title, boolean retry, boolean failWithException) {562        return window(new StringMatcher(title), retry, failWithException);563    }564    @Override565    public Element window(Predicate<String> condition) {566        return window(condition, true, true);567    }568    private Element window(Predicate<String> condition, boolean retry, boolean failWithException) {569        try {570            currentWindow = retry ? retry(() -> windowInternal(condition), w -> w != null, "find window", failWithException) : windowInternal(condition);571        } catch (Exception e) {572            if (failWithException) {573                throw e;574            }575            logger.warn("failed to find window: {}", e.getMessage());576            currentWindow = null;577        }578        if (currentWindow != null && highlight) { // currentWindow can be null579            currentWindow.highlight(getHighlightDuration());580        }581        return currentWindow;582    }583    protected Element getSearchRoot() {584        if (currentWindow == null) {585            logger.warn("using desktop as search root, activate a window or parent element for better performance");586            return getRoot();587        }588        return currentWindow;589    }590    @Override591    public Object waitUntil(Supplier<Object> condition) {592        return waitUntil(condition, true);593    }594    @Override595    public Object waitUntilOptional(Supplier<Object> condition) {596        return waitUntil(condition, false);597    }598    protected Object waitUntil(Supplier<Object> condition, boolean failWithException) {599        return retry(() -> condition.get(), o -> o != null, "waitUntil (function)", failWithException);600    }601    @Override602    public Element waitFor(String locator) {603        return retryForAny(true, getSearchRoot(), locator);604    }605    @Override606    public Element waitForOptional(String locator) {607        return retryForAny(false, getSearchRoot(), locator);608    }609    @Override610    public Element waitForAny(String locator1, String locator2) {611        return retryForAny(true, getSearchRoot(), locator1, locator2);612    }613    @Override614    public Element waitForAny(String[] locators) {615        return retryForAny(true, getSearchRoot(), locators);616    }617    protected Element retryForAny(boolean failWithException, Element searchRoot, String... locators) {618        Element found = retry(() -> waitForAny(searchRoot, locators), r -> r != null, "find by locator(s): " + Arrays.asList(locators), failWithException);619        return found == null ? new MissingElement(this) : found;620    }621    private Element waitForAny(Element searchRoot, String... locators) {622        for (String locator : locators) {623            Element found = locateImageOrElement(searchRoot, locator);624            if (found != null) {625                if (highlight) {626                    found.getRegion().highlight(highlightDuration);627                }628                return found;629            }630        }631        return null;632    }633    private Element locateImageOrElement(Element searchRoot, String locator) {634        if (locator.endsWith(".png")) {635            return locateImage(searchRoot.getRegion(), locator);636        } else if (locator.startsWith("{")) {637            return locateText(searchRoot, locator);638        } else if (searchRoot.isImage()) {639            // TODO640            throw new RuntimeException("todo find non-image elements within region");641        } else {642            return locateInternal(searchRoot, locator);643        }644    }645    @Override646    public Element activate(String locator) {647        return locate(locator).activate();648    }649    @Override650    public Element getActive() {651        if (currentWindow == null) {652            throw new RuntimeException("no window has been selected or activated");653        }654        return currentWindow;655    }656    @Override657    public Robot setActive(Element e) {658        if (e.isPresent()) {659            currentWindow = e;660        }661        return this;662    }663    public void debugImage(String path) {664        byte[] bytes = readBytes(path);665        OpenCvUtils.show(bytes, path);666    }667    @Override668    public String getClipboard() {669        try {670            return (String) toolkit.getSystemClipboard().getData(DataFlavor.stringFlavor);671        } catch (Exception e) {672            logger.warn("unable to return clipboard as string: {}", e.getMessage());673            return null;674        }675    }676    @Override677    public Location getLocation() {678        Point p = MouseInfo.getPointerInfo().getLocation();679        return new Location(this, p.x, p.y);680    }681    public Location location(int x, int y) {682        return new Location(this, x, y);683    }684    public Region region(Map<String, Integer> map) {685        return new Region(this, map.get("x"), map.get("y"), map.get("width"), map.get("height"));686    }687    @Override688    public abstract Element getRoot();689    @Override690    public abstract Element getFocused();691    //==========================================================================        692    //693    protected abstract Element windowInternal(String title);694    protected abstract Element windowInternal(Predicate<String> condition);695    protected abstract Element locateInternal(Element root, String locator);696    protected abstract List<Element> locateAllInternal(Element root, String locator);697}...

locate

Using AI Code Generation

1def robot = com.intuit.karate.robot.Robot()2def missingElement = robot.locate('missing-element')3def robot = com.intuit.karate.robot.Robot()4def missingElement = robot.locate('missing-element')5def robot = com.intuit.karate.robot.Robot()6def missingElement = robot.locate('missing-element')7def robot = com.intuit.karate.robot.Robot()8def missingElement = robot.locate('missing-element')9def robot = com.intuit.karate.robot.Robot()10def missingElement = robot.locate('missing-element')11def robot = com.intuit.karate.robot.Robot()12def missingElement = robot.locate('missing-element')13def robot = com.intuit.karate.robot.Robot()14def missingElement = robot.locate('missing-element')

locate

Using AI Code Generation

1* def element = karate.readAsString('element.json')2* def robot = karate.readAsString('robot.json')3* def missingElement = com.intuit.karate.robot.MissingElement(element, robot)4* def location = missingElement.locate()5* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5)6* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'center')7* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top-left')8* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top-right')9* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'bottom-left')10* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'bottom-right')11* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top')12* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'bottom')13* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'left')14* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'right')15* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top-center')16* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'bottom-center')17* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'left-center')18* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'right-center')19* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top-left')20* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top-right')21* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'bottom-left')22* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'bottom-right')23* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top-left', 0.5)24* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top-right', 0.5)25* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'bottom-left', 0.5)26* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'bottom-right', 0.5)27* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top-left', 0.5, 0.5)28* def location = missingElement.locate(0.5, 'top-right', 0.5, 0.5)

locate

Using AI Code Generation

1* def driver = {com.intuit.karate.driver.Driver} driver2* def missingElement = driver.locate('#foo')3* def missingElement2 = missingElement.locate('#bar')4* missingElement2.click()5* def driver = {com.intuit.karate.driver.Driver} driver6* def missingElement = driver.locate('#foo')7* def missingElement2 = driver.locate(missingElement, '#bar')8* missingElement2.click()9* def driver = {com.intuit.karate.driver.Driver} driver10* def missingElement = driver.locate('#foo')11* def missingElement2 = driver.locate('#bar', missingElement)12* missingElement2.click()13* def driver = {com.intuit.karate.driver.Driver} driver14* def missingElement = driver.locate('#foo')15* def missingElement2 = driver.locate(missingElement, '#bar')16* missingElement2.click()17* def driver = {com.intuit.karate.driver.Driver} driver18* def missingElement = driver.locate('#foo')19* def missingElement2 = driver.locate('#bar', missingElement)20* missingElement2.click()21* def driver = {com.intuit.karate.driver.Driver} driver22* def missingElement = driver.locate('#foo')23* def missingElement2 = driver.locate(missingElement, '#bar')24* missingElement2.click()25* def driver = {com.intuit.karate.driver.Driver} driver26* def missingElement = driver.locate('#foo')27* def missingElement2 = driver.locate('#bar', missingElement)28* missingElement2.click()29* def driver = {com.intuit.kar

locate

Using AI Code Generation

1* def robot = karate.getWebDriver()2* def element = robot.locate({id:'kw'})3* element.type('Karate')4* element.submit()5* def robot = karate.getWebDriver()6* def element = robot.locate({id:'kw'})7* element.type('Karate')8* element.submit()9* def robot = karate.getWebDriver()10* def element = robot.locate({id:'kw'})11* element.type('Karate')12* element.submit()13* def robot = karate.getWebDriver()14* def element = robot.locate({id:'kw'})15* element.type('Karate')16* element.submit()17* def robot = karate.getWebDriver()18* def element = robot.locate({id:'kw'})19* element.type('Karate')20* element.submit()

locate

Using AI Code Generation

1And def robot = karate.get('robot')2When def element = robot.locate('Google Search')3And element.click()4Then robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()5And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()6And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()7And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()8And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()9And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()10And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()11And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()12And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()13And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()14And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()15And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()16And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()17And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()18And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()19And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()20And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()21And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()22And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()23And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text()24And robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').click()25And def title = robot.locate('I’m Feeling Lucky').text

Automation Testing Tutorials

Learn to execute automation testing from scratch with LambdaTest Learning Hub. Right from setting up the prerequisites to run your first automation test, to following best practices and diving deeper into advanced test scenarios. LambdaTest Learning Hubs compile a list of step-by-step guides to help you be proficient with different test automation frameworks i.e. Selenium, Cypress, TestNG etc.