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How to use mov16 method of x86 Package

Best Syzkaller code snippet using x86.mov16

pseudo.go

Source:pseudo.go

...157			if cfg.Mode == iset.ModeReal16 {158				sel = uint16(iset.GenerateInt(cfg, r, 8)) >> 4159			}160			reg := uint8(r.Intn(6))161			gen.mov16(regAX, sel)162			gen.byte(0x8e, 0xc0|(reg<<3)) // MOV %ax, %seg163			return gen.text164		},165	},166	{167		Name:   "PSEUDO_FAR_JMP",168		Mode:   1<<iset.ModeLong64 | 1<<iset.ModeProt32 | 1<<iset.ModeProt16,169		Priv:   true,170		Pseudo: true,171		generator: func(cfg *iset.Config, r *rand.Rand) []byte {172			gen := makeGen(cfg, r)173			sel := randSelector(r)174			off := iset.GenerateInt(cfg, r, 4)175			if cfg.Mode == iset.ModeLong64 {176				gen.mov32toSPaddr(uint32(sel), 0)177				gen.mov32toSPaddr(uint32(off), 2)178				if r.Intn(2) == 0 {179					gen.byte(0xff, 0x2c, 0x24) // ljmp (%rsp)180				} else {181					gen.byte(0xff, 0x1c, 0x24) // lcall (%rsp)182				}183			} else {184				if r.Intn(2) == 0 {185					gen.byte(0xea) // ljmp $imm16, $imm16/32186				} else {187					gen.byte(0x9a) // lcall $imm16, $imm16/32188				}189				if cfg.Mode == iset.ModeProt16 {190					gen.imm16(uint16(off))191				} else {192					gen.imm32(uint32(off))193				}194				gen.imm16(sel)195			}196			return gen.text197		},198	},199	{200		Name:   "PSEUDO_LTR_LLDT",201		Mode:   1<<iset.ModeLong64 | 1<<iset.ModeProt32 | 1<<iset.ModeProt16,202		Priv:   true,203		Pseudo: true,204		generator: func(cfg *iset.Config, r *rand.Rand) []byte {205			gen := makeGen(cfg, r)206			sel := randSelector(r)207			gen.mov16(regAX, sel)208			if r.Intn(2) == 0 {209				gen.byte(0x0f, 0x00, 0xd8) // ltr %ax210			} else {211				gen.byte(0x0f, 0x00, 0xd0) // lldt %ax212			}213			return gen.text214		},215	},216	{217		Name:   "PSEUDO_LGIDT",218		Mode:   1<<iset.ModeLong64 | 1<<iset.ModeProt32 | 1<<iset.ModeProt16,219		Priv:   true,220		Pseudo: true,221		generator: func(cfg *iset.Config, r *rand.Rand) []byte {222			gen := makeGen(cfg, r)223			limit := uint32(iset.GenerateInt(cfg, r, 2))224			base := uint32(iset.GenerateInt(cfg, r, 4))225			gen.mov32toSPaddr(limit, 0)226			gen.mov32toSPaddr(base, 2)227			gen.mov32toSPaddr(0, 6)228			gen.addr32()229			if r.Intn(2) == 0 {230				gen.byte(0x0f, 0x01, 0x14, 0x24) // lgdt (%rsp)231			} else {232				gen.byte(0x0f, 0x01, 0x1c, 0x24) // lidt (%rsp)233			}234			return gen.text235		},236	},237	{238		Name:   "PSEUDO_HYPERCALL",239		Mode:   1<<iset.ModeLong64 | 1<<iset.ModeProt32 | 1<<iset.ModeProt16,240		Priv:   true,241		Pseudo: true,242		generator: func(cfg *iset.Config, r *rand.Rand) []byte {243			gen := makeGen(cfg, r)244			switch r.Intn(2) {245			case 0:246				gen.mov32(regEAX, 1) // KVM_HC_VAPIC_POLL_IRQ247			case 1:248				gen.mov32(regEAX, 5)                                   // KVM_HC_KICK_CPU249				gen.mov32(regECX, uint32(iset.GenerateInt(cfg, r, 4))) // APIC ID250			default:251				panic("bad")252			}253			if r.Intn(2) == 0 {254				gen.byte(0x0f, 0x01, 0xd9) // vmmcall255			} else {256				gen.byte(0x0f, 0x01, 0xc1) // vmcall257			}258			return gen.text259		},260	},261}262const (263	regAL = iota264	regAX265	regEAX266	regRAX267	regCL268	regCX269	regECX270	regRCX271	regDL272	regDX273	regEDX274	regRDX275)276type generator struct {277	mode iset.Mode278	r    *rand.Rand279	text []byte280}281func makeGen(cfg *iset.Config, r *rand.Rand) *generator {282	return &generator{283		mode: cfg.Mode,284		r:    r,285	}286}287func (gen *generator) byte(v ...uint8) {288	gen.text = append(gen.text, v...)289}290func (gen *generator) imm16(v uint16) {291	gen.byte(byte(v>>0), byte(v>>8))292}293func (gen *generator) imm32(v uint32) {294	gen.byte(byte(v>>0), byte(v>>8), byte(v>>16), byte(v>>24))295}296func (gen *generator) imm64(v uint64) {297	gen.byte(byte(v>>0), byte(v>>8), byte(v>>16), byte(v>>24),298		byte(v>>32), byte(v>>40), byte(v>>48), byte(v>>56))299}300func (gen *generator) operand16() {301	switch gen.mode {302	case iset.ModeLong64, iset.ModeProt32:303		gen.byte(0x66)304	case iset.ModeProt16, iset.ModeReal16:305	default:306		panic("bad mode")307	}308}309func (gen *generator) operand32() {310	switch gen.mode {311	case iset.ModeLong64, iset.ModeProt32:312	case iset.ModeProt16, iset.ModeReal16:313		gen.byte(0x66)314	default:315		panic("bad mode")316	}317}318func (gen *generator) addr32() {319	switch gen.mode {320	case iset.ModeLong64, iset.ModeProt32:321	case iset.ModeProt16, iset.ModeReal16:322		gen.byte(0x67)323	default:324		panic("bad mode")325	}326}327func (gen *generator) mov8(reg int, v uint8) {328	switch reg {329	case regAL:330		gen.byte(0xb0)331	case regCL:332		gen.byte(0xb1)333	case regDL:334		gen.byte(0xb2)335	default:336		panic("unknown register")337	}338	gen.byte(v)339}340func (gen *generator) mov16(reg int, v uint16) {341	gen.operand16()342	switch reg {343	case regAX:344		gen.byte(0xb8)345	case regCX:346		gen.byte(0xb9)347	case regDX:348		gen.byte(0xba)349	default:350		panic("unknown register")351	}352	gen.imm16(v)353}354func (gen *generator) mov32(reg int, v uint32) {355	gen.operand32()356	switch reg {357	case regEAX:358		gen.byte(0xb8)359	case regECX:360		gen.byte(0xb9)361	case regEDX:362		gen.byte(0xba)363	default:364		panic("unknown register")365	}366	gen.imm32(v)367}368func (gen *generator) mov64(reg int, v uint64) {369	if gen.mode != iset.ModeLong64 {370		panic("bad mode")371	}372	gen.byte(0x48)373	switch reg {374	case regRAX:375		gen.byte(0xb8)376	case regRCX:377		gen.byte(0xb9)378	case regRDX:379		gen.byte(0xba)380	default:381		panic("unknown register")382	}383	gen.imm64(v)384}385// movl $v, off(%rsp).386func (gen *generator) mov32toSPaddr(v uint32, off uint8) {387	gen.addr32()388	gen.operand32()389	gen.byte(0xc7, 0x44, 0x24, off)390	gen.imm32(v)391}392func (gen *generator) xor32(reg int, v uint32) {393	gen.operand32()394	switch reg {395	case regEAX:396		gen.byte(0x35)397	default:398		panic("unknown register")399	}400	gen.imm32(v)401}402func (gen *generator) readCR(cr uint8) {403	if cr < 8 {404		// MOV %crN, %eax/%rax405		gen.byte(0x0f, 0x20, 0xc0|cr<<3)406	} else if cr < 16 {407		// MOV %crN, %eax/%rax408		gen.byte(0x44, 0x0f, 0x20, 0xc0|(cr-8)<<3)409	} else {410		panic("bad cr")411	}412}413func (gen *generator) writeCR(cr uint8) {414	if cr < 8 {415		// MOV %eax/%rax, %crN416		gen.byte(0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0|cr<<3)417	} else if cr < 16 {418		// MOV %eax/%rax, %crN419		gen.byte(0x44, 0x0f, 0x22, 0xc0|(cr-8)<<3)420	} else {421		panic("bad cr")422	}423}424func (gen *generator) readDR(dr uint8) {425	if dr >= 8 {426		panic("bad dr")427	}428	// MOV %drN, %eax/%rax429	gen.byte(0x0f, 0x21, 0xc0|dr<<3)430}431func (gen *generator) writeDR(dr uint8) {432	if dr >= 8 {433		panic("bad dr")434	}435	// MOV %eax/%rax, %drN436	gen.byte(0x0f, 0x23, 0xc0|dr<<3)437}438func (gen *generator) in8(port uint16) {439	gen.mov16(regDX, port)440	gen.byte(0xec) // in %al, %dx441}442func (gen *generator) in16(port uint16) {443	gen.mov16(regDX, port)444	gen.operand16()445	gen.byte(0xed) // in %ax, %dx446}447func (gen *generator) in32(port uint16) {448	gen.mov16(regDX, port)449	gen.operand32()450	gen.byte(0xed) // in %eax, %dx451}452func (gen *generator) in(port uint16, size int) {453	switch size {454	case 0:455		gen.in8(port)456	case 1:457		gen.in16(port)458	case 2:459		gen.in32(port)460	default:461		panic("bad size")462	}463}464func (gen *generator) out8(port uint16, v uint8) {465	gen.mov16(regDX, port)466	gen.mov8(regAL, v)467	gen.byte(0xee) // out %dx, %al468}469func (gen *generator) out16(port, v uint16) {470	gen.mov16(regDX, port)471	gen.mov16(regAX, v)472	gen.operand16()473	gen.byte(0xef) // out %dx, %ax474}475func (gen *generator) out32(port uint16, v uint32) {476	gen.mov16(regDX, port)477	gen.mov32(regEAX, v)478	gen.operand32()479	gen.byte(0xef) // out %dx, %eax480}481func (gen *generator) out(port uint16, v uint32, size int) {482	switch size {483	case 0:484		gen.out8(port, uint8(v))485	case 1:486		gen.out16(port, uint16(v))487	case 2:488		gen.out32(port, v)489	default:490		panic("bad size")...

mov16

Using AI Code Generation

1import "fmt"2func main() {3    x86 := X86{}4    x86.mov16("AX", "BX")5    x86.mov16("AX", "CX")6    x86.mov16("AX", "DX")7    x86.mov16("AX", "SI")8    x86.mov16("AX", "DI")9    x86.mov16("AX", "SP")10    x86.mov16("AX", "BP")11}12import "fmt"13type X86 struct {14}15func (x86 X86) mov16(src, dst string) {16    fmt.Printf("mov %s, %s17}18import "fmt"19type X86 struct {20}21func (x86 X86) mov16(src, dst string) {22    fmt.Printf("mov %s, %s23}24func (x86 X86) mov16(src, dst, temp string) {25    fmt.Printf("mov %s, %s26}27func main() {28    x86 := X86{}

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