How to use optional method of Capybara Package

Best Capybara code snippet using Capybara.optional

matchers.rb

Source:matchers.rb Github

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...12 module RSpecMatchers13 # RSpec matcher for whether the element(s) matching a given selector exist.14 #15 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#assert_selector16 def have_selector(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)17 Matchers::HaveSelector.new(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)18 end19 # RSpec matcher for whether the element(s) matching a group of selectors exist.20 #21 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#assert_all_of_selectors22 def have_all_of_selectors(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)23 Matchers::HaveAllSelectors.new(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)24 end25 # RSpec matcher for whether no element(s) matching a group of selectors exist.26 #27 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#assert_none_of_selectors28 def have_none_of_selectors(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)29 Matchers::HaveNoSelectors.new(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)30 end31 # RSpec matcher for whether the element(s) matching any of a group of selectors exist.32 #33 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#assert_any_of_selectors34 def have_any_of_selectors(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)35 Matchers::HaveAnySelectors.new(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)36 end37 # RSpec matcher for whether the current element matches a given selector.38 #39 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#assert_matches_selector40 def match_selector(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)41 Matchers::MatchSelector.new(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)42 end43 %i[css xpath].each do |selector|44 define_method "have_#{selector}" do |expr, **options, &optional_filter_block|45 Matchers::HaveSelector.new(selector, expr, **options, &optional_filter_block)46 end47 define_method "match_#{selector}" do |expr, **options, &optional_filter_block|48 Matchers::MatchSelector.new(selector, expr, **options, &optional_filter_block)49 end50 end51 # @!method have_xpath(xpath, **options, &optional_filter_block)52 # RSpec matcher for whether elements(s) matching a given xpath selector exist.53 #54 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#has_xpath?55 # @!method have_css(css, **options, &optional_filter_block)56 # RSpec matcher for whether elements(s) matching a given css selector exist57 #58 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#has_css?59 # @!method match_xpath(xpath, **options, &optional_filter_block)60 # RSpec matcher for whether the current element matches a given xpath selector.61 #62 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#matches_xpath?63 # @!method match_css(css, **options, &optional_filter_block)64 # RSpec matcher for whether the current element matches a given css selector.65 #66 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#matches_css?67 %i[link button field select table].each do |selector|68 define_method "have_#{selector}" do |locator = nil, **options, &optional_filter_block|69 Matchers::HaveSelector.new(selector, locator, **options, &optional_filter_block)70 end71 end72 # @!method have_link(locator = nil, **options, &optional_filter_block)73 # RSpec matcher for links.74 #75 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#has_link?76 # @!method have_button(locator = nil, **options, &optional_filter_block)77 # RSpec matcher for buttons.78 #79 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#has_button?80 # @!method have_field(locator = nil, **options, &optional_filter_block)81 # RSpec matcher for form fields.82 #83 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#has_field?84 # @!method have_select(locator = nil, **options, &optional_filter_block)85 # RSpec matcher for select elements.86 #87 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#has_select?88 # @!method have_table(locator = nil, **options, &optional_filter_block)89 # RSpec matcher for table elements.90 #91 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#has_table?92 %i[checked unchecked].each do |state|93 define_method "have_#{state}_field" do |locator = nil, **options, &optional_filter_block|94 Matchers::HaveSelector.new(:field, locator, **options.merge(state => true), &optional_filter_block)95 end96 end97 # @!method have_checked_field(locator = nil, **options, &optional_filter_block)98 # RSpec matcher for checked fields.99 #100 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#has_checked_field?101 # @!method have_unchecked_field(locator = nil, **options, &optional_filter_block)102 # RSpec matcher for unchecked fields.103 #104 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#has_unchecked_field?105 # RSpec matcher for text content.106 #107 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#assert_text108 def have_text(text_or_type, *args, **options)109 Matchers::HaveText.new(text_or_type, *args, **options)110 end111 alias_method :have_content, :have_text112 def have_title(title, **options)113 Matchers::HaveTitle.new(title, **options)114 end115 # RSpec matcher for the current path.116 #117 # @see Capybara::SessionMatchers#assert_current_path118 def have_current_path(path, **options, &optional_filter_block)119 Matchers::HaveCurrentPath.new(path, **options, &optional_filter_block)120 end121 # RSpec matcher for element style.122 #123 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#matches_style?124 def match_style(styles = nil, **options)125 styles, options = options, {} if styles.nil?126 Matchers::MatchStyle.new(styles, **options)127 end128 ##129 # @deprecated130 #131 def have_style(styles = nil, **options)132 Capybara::Helpers.warn "DEPRECATED: have_style is deprecated, please use match_style : #{Capybara::Helpers.filter_backtrace(caller)}"133 match_style(styles, **options)134 end135 %w[selector css xpath text title current_path link button136 field checked_field unchecked_field select table137 sibling ancestor].each do |matcher_type|138 define_method "have_no_#{matcher_type}" do |*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block|139 Matchers::NegatedMatcher.new(send("have_#{matcher_type}", *args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block))140 end141 end142 alias_method :have_no_content, :have_no_text143 %w[selector css xpath].each do |matcher_type|144 define_method "not_match_#{matcher_type}" do |*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block|145 Matchers::NegatedMatcher.new(send("match_#{matcher_type}", *args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block))146 end147 end148 # RSpec matcher for whether sibling element(s) matching a given selector exist.149 #150 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#assert_sibling151 def have_sibling(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)152 Matchers::HaveSibling.new(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)153 end154 # RSpec matcher for whether ancestor element(s) matching a given selector exist.155 #156 # @see Capybara::Node::Matchers#assert_ancestor157 def have_ancestor(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)158 Matchers::HaveAncestor.new(*args, **kw_args, &optional_filter_block)159 end160 ##161 # Wait for window to become closed.162 #163 # @example164 # expect(window).to become_closed(wait: 0.8)165 #166 # @option options [Numeric] :wait Maximum wait time. Defaults to {Capybara.configure default_max_wait_time}167 def become_closed(**options)168 Matchers::BecomeClosed.new(options)169 end170 end171end...

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1World(Capybara)2World(Capybara)3World(Capybara)4World(Capybara)5World(Capybara)

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1visit('http://www.google.com')2fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')3click_button('btnG')4page.save_screenshot('screen.png')5visit('http://www.google.com')6fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')7click_button('btnG')8page.save_screenshot('screen.png')9visit('http://www.google.com')10fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')11click_button('btnG')12page.save_screenshot('screen.png')13visit('http://www.google.com')14fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')15click_button('btnG')16page.save_screenshot('screen.png')17visit('http://www.google.com')18fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')19click_button('btnG')20page.save_screenshot('screen.png')21visit('http://www.google.com')22fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')

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1Capybara::Session.new(:selenium)2visit('/')3fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')4click_button('Google Search')5page.save_screenshot('google.png')6 from (irb):1

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1visit('http://www.google.com')2fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')3click_button('btnG')4page.save_screenshot('screen.png')5visit('http://www.google.com')6fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')7click_button('btnG')8page.save_screenshot('screen.png')9visit('http://www.google.com')10fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')11click_button('btnG')12page.save_screenshot('screen.png')13visit('http://www.google.com')14fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')15click_button('btnG')16page.save_screenshot('screen.png')17visit('http://www.google.com')18fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')19click_button('btnG')20page.save_screenshot('screen.png')21visit('http://www.google.com')22fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')

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1Capybara::Session.new(:selenium)2visit('/')3fill_in('q', :with => 'Capybara')4click_button('Google Search')5page.save_screenshot('google.png')6 from (irb):1

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