How to use status method of Selenium.WebDriver.Remote Package

...19      @w3c = ((defined?(Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3CCapabilities) && @browser.capabilities.is_a?(Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3CCapabilities)) ||20              (defined?(Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities) && @browser.capabilities.is_a?(Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities)))21      main = Process.pid22      at_exit do23        # Store the exit status of the test run since it goes away after calling the at_exit proc...24        @exit_status = $!.status if $!.is_a?(SystemExit)25        quit if Process.pid == main26        exit @exit_status if @exit_status # Force exit with stored status27      end28    end29    @browser30  end31  def initialize(app, options={})32    load_selenium33    @session = nil34    @app = app35    @browser = nil36    @exit_status = nil37    @frame_handles = {}38    @options = DEFAULT_OPTIONS.merge(options)39  end40  def visit(path)41    browser.navigate.to(path)42  end43  def refresh44    accept_modal(nil, wait: 0.1) do45      browser.navigate.refresh46    end47  rescue Capybara::ModalNotFound48  end49  def go_back50    browser.navigate.back51  end52  def go_forward53    browser.navigate.forward54  end55  def html56    browser.page_source57  end58  def title59    browser.title60  end61  def current_url62    browser.current_url63  end64  def find_xpath(selector)65    browser.find_elements(:xpath, selector).map { |node| Capybara::Selenium::Node.new(self, node) }66  end67  def find_css(selector)68    browser.find_elements(:css, selector).map { |node| Capybara::Selenium::Node.new(self, node) }69  end70  def wait?; true; end71  def needs_server?; true; end72  def execute_script(script, *args)73    browser.execute_script(script, *args.map { |arg| arg.is_a?(Capybara::Selenium::Node) ?  arg.native : arg} )74  end75  def evaluate_script(script, *args)76    result = execute_script("return #{script}", *args)77    unwrap_script_result(result)78  end79  def evaluate_async_script(script, *args)80    browser.manage.timeouts.script_timeout = Capybara.default_max_wait_time81    result = browser.execute_async_script(script, *args.map { |arg| arg.is_a?(Capybara::Selenium::Node) ? arg.native : arg} )82    unwrap_script_result(result)83  end84  def save_screenshot(path, _options={})85    browser.save_screenshot(path)86  end87  def reset!88    # Use instance variable directly so we avoid starting the browser just to reset the session89    if @browser90      navigated = false91      start_time = Capybara::Helpers.monotonic_time92      begin93        if !navigated94          # Only trigger a navigation if we haven't done it already, otherwise it95          # can trigger an endless series of unload modals96          begin97            @browser.manage.delete_all_cookies98            if options[:clear_session_storage]99              if @browser.respond_to? :session_storage100                @browser.session_storage.clear101              else102                warn "sessionStorage clear requested but is not available for this driver"103              end104            end105            if options[:clear_local_storage]106              if @browser.respond_to? :local_storage107                @browser.local_storage.clear108              else109                warn "localStorage clear requested but is not available for this driver"110              end111            end112          rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnhandledError113            # delete_all_cookies fails when we've previously gone114            # to about:blank, so we rescue this error and do nothing115            # instead.116          end117          @browser.navigate.to("about:blank")118        end119        navigated = true120        #Ensure the page is empty and trigger an UnhandledAlertError for any modals that appear during unload121        until find_xpath("/html/body/*").empty? do122          raise Capybara::ExpectationNotMet.new('Timed out waiting for Selenium session reset') if (Capybara::Helpers.monotonic_time - start_time) >= 10123          sleep 0.05124        end125      rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnhandledAlertError, Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnexpectedAlertOpenError126        # This error is thrown if an unhandled alert is on the page127        # Firefox appears to automatically dismiss this alert, chrome does not128        # We'll try to accept it129        begin130          @browser.switch_to.alert.accept131          sleep 0.25 # allow time for the modal to be handled132        rescue modal_error133          # The alert is now gone - nothing to do134        end135        # try cleaning up the browser again136        retry137      end138    end139  end140  def switch_to_frame(frame)141    case frame142    when :top143      @frame_handles[browser.window_handle] = []144      browser.switch_to.default_content145    when :parent146      # would love to use browser.switch_to.parent_frame here147      # but it has an issue if the current frame is removed from within it148      @frame_handles[browser.window_handle].pop149      browser.switch_to.default_content150      @frame_handles[browser.window_handle].each { |fh| browser.switch_to.frame(fh) }151    else152      @frame_handles[browser.window_handle] ||= []153      @frame_handles[browser.window_handle] << frame.native154      browser.switch_to.frame(frame.native)155    end156  end157  def current_window_handle158    browser.window_handle159  end160  def window_size(handle)161    within_given_window(handle) do162      size = browser.manage.window.size163      [size.width, size.height]164    end165  end166  def resize_window_to(handle, width, height)167    within_given_window(handle) do168      # Don't set the size if already set - See https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/issues/643169      if marionette? && (window_size(handle) == [width, height])170        {}171      else172        browser.manage.window.resize_to(width, height)173      end174    end175  end176  def maximize_window(handle)177    within_given_window(handle) do178      browser.manage.window.maximize179    end180    sleep 0.1 # work around for https://code.google.com/p/selenium/issues/detail?id=7405181  end182  def close_window(handle)183    within_given_window(handle) do184      browser.close185    end186  end187  def window_handles188    browser.window_handles189  end190  def open_new_window191    browser.execute_script('window.open();')192  end193  def switch_to_window(handle)194    browser.switch_to.window handle195  end196  def within_window(locator)197    handle = find_window(locator)198    browser.switch_to.window(handle) { yield }199  end200  def accept_modal(_type, options={})201    yield if block_given?202    modal = find_modal(options)203    modal.send_keys options[:with] if options[:with]204    message = modal.text205    modal.accept206    message207  end208  def dismiss_modal(_type, options={})209    yield if block_given?210    modal = find_modal(options)211    message = modal.text212    modal.dismiss213    message214  end215  def quit216    @browser.quit if @browser217  rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::SessionNotCreatedError, Errno::ECONNREFUSED218    # Browser must have already gone219  rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnknownError => e220    unless silenced_unknown_error_message?(e.message) # Most likely already gone221      # probably already gone but not sure - so warn222      warn "Ignoring Selenium UnknownError during driver quit: #{e.message}"223    end224  ensure225    @browser = nil226  end227  def invalid_element_errors228    [::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::StaleElementReferenceError,229     ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnhandledError,230     ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementNotVisibleError,231     ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::InvalidSelectorError, # Work around a race condition that can occur with chromedriver and #go_back/#go_forward232     ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementNotInteractableError,233     ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementClickInterceptedError,234     ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::InvalidElementStateError,235     ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementNotSelectableError,236    ]237  end238  def no_such_window_error239    Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchWindowError240  end241  # @api private242  def marionette?243    firefox? && browser && @w3c244  end245  # @api private246  def firefox?247    browser_name == "firefox"248  end249  # @api private250  def chrome?251    browser_name == "chrome"252  end253  # @deprecated This method is being removed254  def browser_initialized?255    super && !@browser.nil?256  end257  private258  # @api private259  def browser_name260    options[:browser].to_s261  end262  def modal_error263    if defined?(Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchAlertError)264      Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchAlertError265    else266      Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoAlertPresentError267    end268  end269  def find_window(locator)270    handles = browser.window_handles271    return locator if handles.include? locator272    original_handle = browser.window_handle273    handles.each do |handle|274      switch_to_window(handle)275      if (locator == browser.execute_script("return window.name") ||276          browser.title.include?(locator) ||277          browser.current_url.include?(locator))278        switch_to_window(original_handle)279        return handle280      end281    end282    raise Capybara::ElementNotFound, "Could not find a window identified by #{locator}"283  end284  def insert_modal_handlers(accept, response_text)285    prompt_response = if accept286      if response_text.nil?287        "default_text"288      else289        "'#{response_text.gsub("\\", "\\\\\\").gsub("'", "\\\\'")}'"290      end291    else292      'null'293    end294    script = <<-JS295      if (typeof window.capybara  === 'undefined') {296        window.capybara = {297          modal_handlers: [],298          current_modal_status: function() {299            return [this.modal_handlers[0].called, this.modal_handlers[0].modal_text];300          },301          add_handler: function(handler) {302            this.modal_handlers.unshift(handler);303          },304          remove_handler: function(handler) {305            window.alert = handler.alert;306            window.confirm = handler.confirm;307            window.prompt = handler.prompt;308          },309          handler_called: function(handler, str) {310            handler.called = true;311            handler.modal_text = str;312            this.remove_handler(handler);313          }314        };315      };316      var modal_handler = {317        prompt: window.prompt,318        confirm: window.confirm,319        alert: window.alert,320        called: false321      }322      window.capybara.add_handler(modal_handler);323      window.alert = window.confirm = function(str = "") {324        window.capybara.handler_called(modal_handler, str.toString());325        return #{accept ? 'true' : 'false'};326      }327      window.prompt = function(str = "", default_text = "") {328        window.capybara.handler_called(modal_handler, str.toString());329        return #{prompt_response};330      }331    JS332    execute_script script333  end334  def within_given_window(handle)335    original_handle = self.current_window_handle336    if handle == original_handle337      yield338    else339      switch_to_window(handle)340      result = yield341      switch_to_window(original_handle)342      result343    end344  end345  def find_modal(options={})346    # Selenium has its own built in wait (2 seconds)for a modal to show up, so this wait is really the minimum time347    # Actual wait time may be longer than specified348    wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(349      timeout: options.fetch(:wait, session_options.default_max_wait_time) || 0 ,350      ignore: modal_error)351    begin352      wait.until do353        alert = @browser.switch_to.alert354        regexp = options[:text].is_a?(Regexp) ? options[:text] : Regexp.escape(options[:text].to_s)355        alert.text.match(regexp) ? alert : nil356      end357    rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::TimeOutError358      raise Capybara::ModalNotFound.new("Unable to find modal dialog#{" with #{options[:text]}" if options[:text]}")359    end360  end361  def find_headless_modal(options={})362    # Selenium has its own built in wait (2 seconds)for a modal to show up, so this wait is really the minimum time363    # Actual wait time may be longer than specified364    wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(365      timeout: options.fetch(:wait, session_options.default_max_wait_time) || 0 ,366      ignore: modal_error)367    begin368      wait.until do369        called, alert_text = evaluate_script('window.capybara && window.capybara.current_modal_status()')370        if called371          execute_script('window.capybara && window.capybara.modal_handlers.shift()')372          regexp = options[:text].is_a?(Regexp) ? options[:text] : Regexp.escape(options[:text].to_s)373          if alert_text.match(regexp)374            alert_text375          else376            raise Capybara::ModalNotFound.new("Unable to find modal dialog#{" with #{options[:text]}" if options[:text]}")377          end378        elsif called.nil?379          # page changed so modal_handler data has gone away380          warn "Can't verify modal text when page change occurs - ignoring" if options[:text]381          ""382        else383          nil...

...169          opt[:desired_capabilities] ||= remote_capabilities170          opt[:url] ||= ENV['WD_REMOTE_URL'] || remote_server.webdriver_url171          opt[:http_client] ||= keep_alive_client || http_client172          # https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromedriver/issues/detail?id=2536173          # Current status can be found here (70% as of February 2019)174          # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/chromedriver_status.md175          # TODO: remove before Selenium 4 release176          opt[:options] ||= WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new(options: {w3c: true}) if browser == :chrome177          WebDriver::Driver.for(:remote, opt)178        end179        def create_firefox_driver(opt = {})180          WebDriver::Firefox::Binary.path = ENV['FIREFOX_BINARY'] if ENV['FIREFOX_BINARY']181          WebDriver::Driver.for :firefox, opt182        end183        def create_ie_driver(opt = {})184          opt[:desired_capabilities] ||= WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.ie185          opt[:options] ||= WebDriver::IE::Options.new(require_window_focus: true)186          WebDriver::Driver.for :ie, opt187        end188        def create_chrome_driver(opt = {})189          binary = ENV['CHROME_BINARY']190          WebDriver::Chrome.path = binary if binary191          server = ENV['CHROMEDRIVER'] || ENV['chrome_server']192          WebDriver::Chrome::Service.driver_path = server if server193          # https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromedriver/issues/detail?id=2536194          # Current status can be found here (70% as of February 2019)195          # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/docs/chromedriver_status.md196          # TODO: remove before Selenium 4 release197          if opt[:options]198            opt[:options].add_option(:w3c, true)199          else200            opt[:options] = WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new(options: {w3c: true})201          end202          WebDriver::Driver.for :chrome, opt203        end204        def create_safari_preview_driver(opt = {})205          Safari.technology_preview!206          WebDriver::Driver.for :safari, opt207        end208        def keep_alive_client209          require 'selenium/webdriver/remote/http/persistent'...

...96        #97        def create_session(desired_capabilities)98          response = execute(:new_session, {}, merged_capabilities(desired_capabilities))99          @session_id = response['sessionId']100          oss_status = response['status'] # for compatibility with Appium 1.7.1-101          value = response['value']102          if value.is_a?(Hash) # include for W3C format103            @session_id = value['sessionId'] if value.key?('sessionId')104            if value.key?('capabilities')105              value = value['capabilities']106            elsif value.key?('value')107              value = value['value']108            end109          end110          raise ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::WebDriverError, 'no sessionId in returned payload' unless @session_id111          json_create(oss_status, value)112        end113        # Append +appium:+ prefix for Appium following W3C spec114        # https://www.w3.org/TR/webdriver/#dfn-validate-capabilities115        #116        # @param [::Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities, Hash] capabilities A capability117        # @return [::Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities]118        def add_appium_prefix(capabilities)119          w3c_capabilities = ::Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities.new120          capabilities = capabilities.__send__(:capabilities) unless capabilities.is_a?(Hash)121          capabilities.each do |name, value|122            next if value.nil?123            next if value.is_a?(String) && value.empty?124            capability_name = name.to_s125            w3c_name = extension_prefix?(capability_name) ? name : "#{APPIUM_PREFIX}#{capability_name}"126            w3c_capabilities[w3c_name] = value127          end128          w3c_capabilities129        end130        private131        def camel_case(str)132          str.gsub(/_([a-z])/) { Regexp.last_match(1).upcase }133        end134        def extension_prefix?(capability_name)135          snake_cased_capability_names = ::Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities::KNOWN.map(&:to_s)136          camel_cased_capability_names = snake_cased_capability_names.map { |v| camel_case(v) }137          snake_cased_capability_names.include?(capability_name) ||138            camel_cased_capability_names.include?(capability_name) ||139            capability_name.match(::Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities::EXTENSION_CAPABILITY_PATTERN)140        end141        def json_create(oss_status, value)142          if oss_status143            ::Selenium::WebDriver.logger.info 'Detected OSS dialect.'144            @dialect = :oss145            ::Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.json_create(value)146          else147            ::Selenium::WebDriver.logger.info 'Detected W3C dialect.'148            @dialect = :w3c149            ::Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities.json_create(value)150          end151        end152        def delete_force_mjsonwp(capabilities)153          w3c_capabilities = ::Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::W3C::Capabilities.new154          capabilities = capabilities.__send__(:capabilities) unless capabilities.is_a?(Hash)155          capabilities.each do |name, value|156            next if value.nil?...

...46  # args => ["/path/to/file"]47  str = args.first.to_s48  str if File.exist?(str)49end50skipped_tests = %i[response_headers status_code trigger download]51Capybara::SpecHelper.run_specs TestSessions::Chrome, CHROME_REMOTE_DRIVER.to_s, capybara_skip: skipped_tests do |example|52  case example.metadata[:full_description]53  when 'Capybara::Session selenium_chrome_remote #attach_file with multipart form should not break when using HTML5 multiple file input uploading multiple files',54       'Capybara::Session selenium_chrome_remote #attach_file with multipart form should fire change once for each set of files uploaded',55       'Capybara::Session selenium_chrome_remote #attach_file with multipart form should fire change once when uploading multiple files from empty'56    pending "Selenium with Remote Chrome doesn't support multiple file upload" unless selenium_gte?(3.14)57  end58end59RSpec.describe 'Capybara::Session with remote Chrome' do60  include Capybara::SpecHelper61  include_examples  'Capybara::Session', TestSessions::Chrome, CHROME_REMOTE_DRIVER62  include_examples  Capybara::RSpecMatchers, TestSessions::Chrome, CHROME_REMOTE_DRIVER63  it 'is considered to be chrome' do64    expect(session.driver.browser.browser).to eq :chrome...

1element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')2element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')3element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')4element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')5element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')

1element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')2ruby 1.9.3p194 (2012-04-20) [i386-mingw32]3selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)4selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)5selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)6selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)7selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)8selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)9selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)10selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)11selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)12selenium-webdriver (2.13.0)

1element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')2element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')3element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')4element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')5element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')6element = driver.find_element(:name, 'q')

1find_element(how, what)2search_box = driver.find_element(:name, "q")3search_button = driver.find_element(:name, "btnK")4find_elements(how, what)5links = driver.find_elements(:tag_name, "a")6send_keys(*args)

1find_element(how, what)2search_box = driver.find_element(:name, "q")3search_button = driver.find_element(:name, "btnK")4find_elements(how, what)5links = driver.find_elements(:tag_name, "a")6send_keys(*args)