How to use window method of Selenium.WebDriver Package

...147      retry148    end149  end150  def frame_obscured_at?(x:, y:)151    frame = @frame_handles[current_window_handle].last152    return false unless frame153    switch_to_frame(:parent)154    begin155      frame.base.obscured?(x: x, y: y)156    ensure157      switch_to_frame(frame)158    end159  end160  def switch_to_frame(frame)161    handles = @frame_handles[current_window_handle]162    case frame163    when :top164      handles.clear165      browser.switch_to.default_content166    when :parent167      handles.pop168      browser.switch_to.parent_frame169    else170      handles << frame171      browser.switch_to.frame(frame.native)172    end173  end174  def current_window_handle175    browser.window_handle176  end177  def window_size(handle)178    within_given_window(handle) do179      size = browser.manage.window.size180      [size.width, size.height]181    end182  end183  def resize_window_to(handle, width, height)184    within_given_window(handle) do185      browser.manage.window.resize_to(width, height)186    end187  end188  def maximize_window(handle)189    within_given_window(handle) do190      browser.manage.window.maximize191    end192    sleep 0.1 # work around for https://code.google.com/p/selenium/issues/detail?id=7405193  end194  def fullscreen_window(handle)195    within_given_window(handle) do196      browser.manage.window.full_screen197    end198  end199  def close_window(handle)200    raise ArgumentError, 'Not allowed to close the primary window' if handle == window_handles.first201    within_given_window(handle) do202      browser.close203    end204  end205  def window_handles206    browser.window_handles207  end208  def open_new_window(kind = :tab)209    browser.manage.new_window(kind)210  rescue NoMethodError, Selenium::WebDriver::Error::WebDriverError211    # If not supported by the driver or browser default to using JS212    browser.execute_script('window.open();')213  end214  def switch_to_window(handle)215    browser.switch_to.window handle216  end217  def accept_modal(_type, **options)218    yield if block_given?219    modal = find_modal(**options)220    modal.send_keys options[:with] if options[:with]221    message = modal.text222    modal.accept223    message224  end225  def dismiss_modal(_type, **options)226    yield if block_given?227    modal = find_modal(**options)228    message = modal.text229    modal.dismiss230    message231  end232  def quit233    @browser&.quit234  rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::SessionNotCreatedError, Errno::ECONNREFUSED,235         Selenium::WebDriver::Error::InvalidSessionIdError236    # Browser must have already gone237  rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnknownError => e238    unless silenced_unknown_error_message?(e.message) # Most likely already gone239      # probably already gone but not sure - so warn240      warn "Ignoring Selenium UnknownError during driver quit: #{e.message}"241    end242  ensure243    @browser = nil244  end245  def invalid_element_errors246    @invalid_element_errors ||= begin247      [248        ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::StaleElementReferenceError,249        ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementNotInteractableError,250        ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::InvalidSelectorError, # Work around chromedriver go_back/go_forward race condition251        ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementClickInterceptedError,252        ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchElementError, # IE253        ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::InvalidArgumentError # IE254      ].tap do |errors|255        unless selenium_4?256          ::Selenium::WebDriver.logger.suppress_deprecations do257            errors.concat [258              ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnhandledError,259              ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementNotVisibleError,260              ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::InvalidElementStateError,261              ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::ElementNotSelectableError262            ]263          end264        end265      end266    end267  end268  def no_such_window_error269    Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchWindowError270  end271private272  def selenium_4?273    defined?(Selenium::WebDriver::VERSION) && (Selenium::WebDriver::VERSION.to_f >= 4)274  end275  def native_args(args)276    args.map { |arg| arg.is_a?(Capybara::Selenium::Node) ? arg.native : arg }277  end278  def clear_browser_state279    delete_all_cookies280    clear_storage281  rescue *clear_browser_state_errors282    # delete_all_cookies fails when we've previously gone283    # to about:blank, so we rescue this error and do nothing284    # instead.285  end286  def clear_browser_state_errors287    @clear_browser_state_errors ||= [Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnknownError]288  end289  def unhandled_alert_errors290    @unhandled_alert_errors ||= with_legacy_error(291      [Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnexpectedAlertOpenError],292      'UnhandledAlertError'293    )294  end295  def delete_all_cookies296    @browser.manage.delete_all_cookies297  end298  def clear_storage299    clear_session_storage unless options[:clear_session_storage] == false300    clear_local_storage unless options[:clear_local_storage] == false301  rescue Selenium::WebDriver::Error::JavascriptError302    # session/local storage may not be available if on non-http pages (e.g. about:blank)303  end304  def clear_session_storage305    if @browser.respond_to? :session_storage306      @browser.session_storage.clear307    else308      begin309        @browser&.execute_script('window.sessionStorage.clear()')310      rescue # rubocop:disable Style/RescueStandardError311        unless options[:clear_session_storage].nil?312          warn 'sessionStorage clear requested but is not supported by this driver'313        end314      end315    end316  end317  def clear_local_storage318    if @browser.respond_to? :local_storage319      @browser.local_storage.clear320    else321      begin322        @browser&.execute_script('window.localStorage.clear()')323      rescue # rubocop:disable Style/RescueStandardError324        unless options[:clear_local_storage].nil?325          warn 'localStorage clear requested but is not supported by this driver'326        end327      end328    end329  end330  def navigate_with_accept(url)331    @browser.navigate.to(url)332    sleep 0.1 # slight wait for alert333    @browser.switch_to.alert.accept334  rescue modal_error335    # alert now gone, should mean navigation happened336  end337  def modal_error338    Selenium::WebDriver::Error::NoSuchAlertError339  end340  def within_given_window(handle)341    original_handle = current_window_handle342    if handle == original_handle343      yield344    else345      switch_to_window(handle)346      result = yield347      switch_to_window(original_handle)348      result349    end350  end351  def find_modal(text: nil, **options)352    # Selenium has its own built in wait (2 seconds)for a modal to show up, so this wait is really the minimum time353    # Actual wait time may be longer than specified354    wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(355      timeout: options.fetch(:wait, session_options.default_max_wait_time) || 0,356      ignore: modal_error357    )358    begin359      wait.until do360        alert = @browser.switch_to.alert361        regexp = text.is_a?(Regexp) ? text : Regexp.new(Regexp.escape(text.to_s))...

1driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)2driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)3driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)4driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)5driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)6driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)7driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)8driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)9driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)10driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)11driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)

1  before(:each) do2    @driver.get(@base_url + "/")3    @driver.find_element(:id, "gbqfq").clear4    @driver.find_element(:id, "gbqfq").send_keys "selenium"5    @driver.find_element(:id, "gbqfb").click6    expect(@driver.title).to eq("selenium - Google Search")7  after(:each) do8     Failure/Error: expect(@driver.title).to eq("selenium - Google Search")9       (compared using ==)

1driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)2driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)3driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)4driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)5driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)6driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)7driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)8driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)9driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)10driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)11driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)12driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)13driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)14driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)15driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)16driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)17driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)18driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)19driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)20driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)21driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)22driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)23driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)24driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)25driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)26driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)27driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)28driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)29driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)30driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)31driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)32driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)33driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)34driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)35driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)36driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)37driver.manage.window.resize_to(800,600)38driver.manage.window.move_to(0,0)39driver.manage.window.move_to(100,100)

1driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)2driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)3driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)4driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)5driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)6driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)7driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)8driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)9driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)10driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)11driver.manage.window.resize_to(400, 300)12driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)13driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)14driver.manage.window.move_to(200, 200)

1driver.manage.window.resize_to(100, 100)2driver.manage.window.position = Selenium::WebDriver::Point.new(0, 0)3driver.manage.window.position = Selenium::WebDriver::Point.new(100, 100)4driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)5driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)6driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)7driver.manage.window.resize_to(100, 100)8driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)9driver.manage.window.resize_to(100, 100)10driver.manage.window.position = Selenium::WebDriver::Point.new(0, 0)

1driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)2driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)3driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)4driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)

1driver.switch_to.window(windows[0])2driver.switch_to.window(windows[0])3driver.switch_to.window("Google")4driver.switch_to.window(windows[0])5driver.switch_to.window("https://www.yahoo.com")6driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)7driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)8driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)9driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)10driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)11driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)12driver.manage.window.resize_to(400, 300)13driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)14driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)15driver.manage.window.move_to(200, 200)

1driver.manage.window.resize_to(100, 100)2driver.manage.window.position = Selenium::WebDriver::Point.new(0, 0)3driver.manage.window.position = Selenium::WebDriver::Point.new(100, 100)4driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)5driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)6driver.manage.window.move_to(120, 100)7driver.manage.window.resize_to(100, 100)8driver.manage.window.move_to(100, 100)9driver.manage.window.resize_to(100, 100)10driver.manage.window.position = Selenium::WebDriver::Point.new(0, 0)

1driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)2driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)3driver.manage.window.resize_to(800, 600)4driver.manage.window.move_to(0, 0)

1driver.switch_to.window(windows[0])2driver.switch_to.window(windows[0])3driver.switch_to.window("Google")4driver.switch_to.window(windows[0])5driver.switch_to.window("https://www.yahoo.com")

1driver.switch_to.window(windows[0])2driver.switch_to.window(windows[0])3driver.switch_to.window("Google")4driver.switch_to.window(windows[0])5driver.switch_to.window("https://www.yahoo.com")